C#SNMP陷阱接收器 [英] C# SNMP trap receiver
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问题描述
我需要捕获SNMP并完成以下代码,我正确获取数据但是objectID出现乱码,有什么理由这个
I need to trap SNMP and have done the following code, I'm getting the data correctly but the objectID is coming out garbled, is there any reason for this
int port=162;
UdpClient listener;
IPEndPoint groupEP;
byte[] packet = new byte[1024];
int commlength, miblength, datatype, datalength, datastart, Objecttype, Objectlength;
int objectstart;
string objectid;
string output;
Console.WriteLine("Initializing SNMP Listener on Port:" + port + "...");
// try
// {
listener = new UdpClient(port);
groupEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, port);
while (true)
{
Console.WriteLine("Waiting for messages....");
packet = listener.Receive(ref groupEP);
Console.WriteLine("Processing new message...");
if (packet.Length != null)
{
Console.Out.WriteLine("New message from {0} :\n {1}\n", groupEP.ToString(), packet);
if (packet[0] == 0xff)
{
Console.WriteLine("Invalid Packet");
return;
}
commlength = Convert.ToInt16(packet[6]);
miblength = Convert.ToInt16(packet[10 + commlength]);
Objecttype = Convert.ToInt16(packet[30 + commlength + miblength]);
Objectlength = Convert.ToInt16(packet[31 + commlength + miblength]);
objectstart = 32 + commlength + miblength;
datatype = Convert.ToInt16(packet[26+ Objecttype + Objectlength+commlength+ miblength]);
datalength = Convert.ToInt16(packet[27 + Objecttype + Objectlength + commlength + miblength]);
datastart = 28 + Objecttype + Objectlength + commlength + miblength;
output = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(packet, datastart, datalength);
objectid = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(packet, objectstart , Objectlength);
Console.WriteLine("sysLocation - Datatype: {0}, Value: {1}", datatype,output);
Console.WriteLine(objectid);
}
}
数据存储为字符串十六进制,objectid将以与包含'。'相同的方式存储。我知道我可以使用现有的库(网上免费提供),但我刚刚创造了一个学习的机会。
请注意。
The data is stored as string hex, would the objectid be stored the same way as it contains '.' I know I can use existing libraries (freely available on the net), but I have just created myself an oppurtunity to learn.
Please advise.
推荐答案
OID已编码。微软说这关于OID编码:
OBJECT IDENTIFIER数据类型被编码为TLV三元组,以Tag值0x06开头。点分十进制的每个整数对象标识符(OID)根据以下规则进行编码:
文章的其余部分:
OBJECT IDENTIFIER(Windows) [
The OID is encoded. Microsoft says this about OID encoding:
"The OBJECT IDENTIFIER data type is encoded into a TLV triplet that begins with a Tag value of 0x06. Each integer of a dotted decimal object identifier (OID) is encoded according to the following rules:"
The rest of the article :
OBJECT IDENTIFIER (Windows)[
>
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