错误错误：未捕获（承诺），无法匹配任何路由。网址细分 [英] ERROR Error: Uncaught (in promise), Cannot match any routes. URL Segment

问题描述

我在角度6应用程序中有简单的导航，

I have simple navigation in angular 6 app,

这是HTML

<nav class="main-nav>
<ul class="main-nav__list " ng-sticky [addClass]="'main-sticky-link'" [ngClass]="ref.click === true? 'Navbar__ToggleShow' :''">
            <li class="main-nav__item">
              <a class="main-nav__link" routerLink="['/']" routerLinkActive="active">Home</a>
            </li>
            <li class="main-nav__item"> 
              <a class="main-nav__link" routerLink="['/about']" routerLinkActive="active">About us</a>
            </li>

          </ul>
</nav>

这里是app.routing模块

here is app.routing module

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
import { RouterModule, Routes } from '@angular/router';
import { MainLayoutComponent } from './layout/main-layout/main-layout.component';
import { AboutComponent } from './components/about/about.component';
import { WhatwedoComponent } from './components/whatwedo/whatwedo.component';
import { FooterComponent } from './components/footer/footer.component';
import { ProjectsComponent } from './components/projects/projects.component';
const routes: Routes = [
  { path: 'about', component: AboutComponent },
  { path: 'what', component: WhatwedoComponent },
  { path: 'contacts', component: FooterComponent },
  { path: 'projects', component: ProjectsComponent},
];

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    RouterModule.forRoot(routes),
  ],
  declarations: []
})
export class AppRoutingModule { }

这是app模块

import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { NgStickyDirective } from 'ng-sticky';
import { RouterModule } from '@angular/router';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { MainLayoutComponent } from './layout/main-layout/main-layout.component';
import { AppRoutingModule } from './/app-routing.module';
import { MainNavDirective } from './layout/main-nav.directive';
import { AboutComponent } from './components/about/about.component';
import { WhatwedoComponent } from './components/whatwedo/whatwedo.component';
import { FooterComponent } from './components/footer/footer.component';
import { WhyChooseUsComponent } from './components/why-choose-us/why-choose-us.component';
import { TeamComponent } from './components/team/team.component';
import { ProjectsComponent } from './components/projects/projects.component';
import { ClientsComponent } from './components/clients/clients.component';
import { HowItWorksComponent } from './components/how-it-works/how-it-works.component';
import { PartnersComponent } from './components/partners/partners.component';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    AppComponent,
    NgStickyDirective,
    MainLayoutComponent,
    MainNavDirective,
    AboutComponent,
    WhatwedoComponent,
    FooterComponent,
    WhyChooseUsComponent,
    TeamComponent,
    ProjectsComponent,
    ClientsComponent,
    HowItWorksComponent,
    PartnersComponent
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    RouterModule,
    AppRoutingModule
  ],
  providers: [],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }

当我运行我的应用程序时点击我们，我收到以下错误：

when I run my app and click about us i get the following error :

core.js:1673 ERROR Error: Uncaught (in promise): Error: Cannot match any routes. URL Segment: '%5B'/about'%5D'
Error: Cannot match any routes. URL Segment: '%5B'/about'%5D'
    at

我试过不同的组合来解决这个问题，但仍然无法摆脱这个错误，

I have tried different combination to solve the issue but still not able to get rid of this error,

我的代码中我做错了什么？任何帮助都会有所帮助谢谢

what am I doing wrong in my code? any help will be helpfull thanks

推荐答案

当你像这样使用routerLink时，你需要paas它应该的路由值去。但是当你使用带有属性绑定语法的routerLink时，如下所示：[routerLink]，那么它应该被分配一个属性的名称，其值将是它应该导航用户的路由。

When you use routerLink like this, then you need to paas the value of the route it should go to. But when you use routerLink with the property binding syntax, like this: [routerLink], then it should be assigned a name of the property the value of which will be the route it should navigate the user to.

所以要解决你的问题，用 routerLink =/替换这个 routerLink =['/ about']关于HTML中的。

So to fix your issue, replace this routerLink="['/about']" with routerLink="/about" in your HTML.

在其他地方你没有真正需要使用属性绑定语法。我已修复它，您只需使用下面的模板语法：

There were other places where you used property binding syntax when it wasn't really required. I've fixed it and you can simply use the template syntax below:

<nav class="main-nav>
  <ul 
    class="main-nav__list" 
    ng-sticky 
    addClass="main-sticky-link" 
    [ngClass]="ref.click ? 'Navbar__ToggleShow' : ''">
    <li class="main-nav__item" routerLinkActive="active">
      <a class="main-nav__link" routerLink="/">Home</a>
    </li>
    <li class="main-nav__item" routerLinkActive="active"> 
      <a class="main-nav__link" routerLink="/about">About us</a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</nav>

它还需要知道它应该在何处加载与其已到达的路径对应的Component的模板。所以为此，不要忘记在上面提供的模板或父组件中添加< router-outlet>< / router-outlet> 。

It also needs to know where exactly should it load the template for the Component corresponding to the route it has reached. So for that, don't forget to add a <router-outlet></router-outlet>, either in your template provided above or in a parent component.

您的 AppRoutingModule 还有另一个问题。您需要从那里导出 RouterModule 所以它导入时可用于 AppModule 。要修复它，请从 AppRoutingMo导出它dule 将其添加到 exports 数组。

There's another issue with your AppRoutingModule. You need to export the RouterModule from there so that it is available to your AppModule when it imports it. To fix that, export it from your AppRoutingModule by adding it to the exports array.

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
import { RouterModule, Routes } from '@angular/router';
import { MainLayoutComponent } from './layout/main-layout/main-layout.component';
import { AboutComponent } from './components/about/about.component';
import { WhatwedoComponent } from './components/whatwedo/whatwedo.component';
import { FooterComponent } from './components/footer/footer.component';
import { ProjectsComponent } from './components/projects/projects.component';
const routes: Routes = [
  { path: 'about', component: AboutComponent },
  { path: 'what', component: WhatwedoComponent },
  { path: 'contacts', component: FooterComponent },
  { path: 'projects', component: ProjectsComponent},
];

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    RouterModule.forRoot(routes),
  ],
  exports: [RouterModule],
  declarations: []
})
export class AppRoutingModule { }

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