htaccess的域名具体code块 [英] Domain name specific code blocks in htaccess

问题描述

我们有本地服务器，集中开发，分期和生产服务器。然而，开发和分期有密码保护的原因是显而易见的。所以，在部署任何更改htaccess的后，我必须手动编辑htaccess文件，使开发和分期服务器上的密码保护。

We have local servers, central dev, staging and production servers. However the dev and staging are password protected for obvious reasons. So after deploying any changes to the htaccess i have to manually edit the htaccess file to enable the password protection on the dev and staging server.

有没有什么办法让基于域名如有条件块：

Is there any way to have conditional blocks based on domain name like:

if ( $domain == "dev.example.com" || $domain == "staging.example.com" ){
  AuthName "Password Protected Area"
  AuthType Basic
  AuthUserFile /somewhere/.htpasswd
  Require valid-user
}

我需要找到htaccess的等价条件的：

I need to find the htaccess equivalent of the condition:

if ( $domain == "dev.example.com" || $domain == "staging.example.com" ){

}

我会AP preciate的任何帮助或指针你们可以给。

I would appreciate the any help or pointers you guys can give.

推荐答案

在做的过程通过虚拟主机，而不是一个htaccess的要好得多，你可以使用下面的解决方案，如果SetEnvIf之后模块被激活：

While doing it through the VirtualHost and not a .htaccess is much better, you can use the following solution if the setenvif module is active:

SetEnvIf Host ^dev\.site\.com$ is_on_dev_site
SetEnvIf Host ^staging\.site\.com$ is_on_dev_site
Order deny,allow
Deny from env=is_on_dev_site
# require password if access would otherwise be denied
Satisfy any
# Put your password auth stuff here

您也可以做到这一点与白名单这可能是更好的，因为它可以确保你的开发站点仍然受到保护，即使有人决定允许访问他们通过www.dev.site.com等：

You could also do it with a whitelist which is probably better as it ensures your dev sites are still protected even if someone decides to allow access to them via www.dev.site.com etc.:

SetEnvIf Host ^site\.com$ is_on_public_site
SetEnvIf Host ^www\.site\.com$ is_on_public_site
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from env=is_on_public_site
Satisfy any
# Put your password auth stuff here

如果您还没有mod_setenvif您的服务器上，mod_rewrite的还可以做的工作适合你（在白名单中的例子与替换SetEnvIf之后块以下）：

If you do not have mod_setenvif on your server, mod_rewrite can also do the work for you (replace the SetEnvIf blocks in the whitelist example with the following):

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} =site.com
RewriteRule ^ - [E=is_on_public_site:yes]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} =www.site.com
RewriteRule ^ - [E=is_on_public_site:yes]

这篇关于htaccess的域名具体code块的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！