Visual Studio 2017：构建解决方案时不生成.EXE文件 [英] Visual Studio 2017 : Not generating an .EXE file when building a solution

问题描述

我是Visual Studio的新手，但对多种编程语言有丰富的经验。

我已将 Visual Studio 2017 （社区）配置为使用 我的C＃项目目录
c：\ c #projs ，而不是c：\ users目录中的目录。

I已经创建了一个控制台应用程序项目，我可以毫无问题地调试和测试它。由于应用程序正在执行我想要的操作，因此我想获取生成的EXE文件以便将其部署到其他位置。问题是Visual Studio正在生成一个
的DLL而不是一个EXE。

我在.NET上搜索了很多东西并尝试了很多东西，但我从Visual Studio中得不到任何EXE 。但是我能够使用命令行生成EXE。拨打
c：\ Windows \ Microsoftoft.NET \ Framework64 \v3.5 \ csc.exe  然后是我的.CS应用程序的路径生成我需要的EXE。但是这个解决方案并不令人满意，因为Visual Studio
这样的复杂产品应该可以直接从Visual Studio内部生成EXE（当我选择"构建解决方案"或"发布"时）必须使用命令行。

以下是我的App01.csproj文件的内容：

< Project Sdk =" Microsoft。 NET.Sdk">



  < PropertyGroup>

    < OutputPath> bin \< / OutputPath>

    < OutputType> Exe< / OutputType>

    < RuntimeIdentifiers> win10-x64< / RuntimeIdentifiers>

    < TargetFramework> netcoreapp2.1< / TargetFramework>

    < StartupObject> App01.SetDirDatesProgram< / StartupObject>

    <平台> AnyCPU; x64< /平台>

  < / PropertyGroup>



  < PropertyGroup Condition ="'$（Configuration）| $（Platform）'=='Debug | AnyCPU'">

    < OutputPath> bin \< / OutputPath>

    < RuntimeIdentifiers> win10-x64< / RuntimeIdentifiers>

    < PlatformTarget> x64< / PlatformTarget>

    < WarningLevel> 0< / WarningLevel>

  < / PropertyGroup>



  < PropertyGroup Condition ="'$（Configuration）| $（Platform）'=='Debug | x64'">

    < OutputPath> bin \< / OutputPath>

    < RuntimeIdentifiers> win10-x64< / RuntimeIdentifiers>

    < PlatformTarget> x64< / PlatformTarget>

    < WarningLevel> 0< / WarningLevel>

  < / PropertyGroup>



< / Project>

我希望有人能够指引我朝着正确的方向前进。 C＃和Visual Studio文档质量很高，但它们非常大，我需要花很多时间才能发现这个问题的解决方案，我已经在这里和那里读过零碎的东西，
但没有成功。

提前致谢。

解决方案

也许社区版与其他版本略有不同，但以下是我对控制台应用程序的属性（不使用VS2017的社区版）：

你的相似吗？请注意，我没有看到"Exe"。作为"输出类型"的选项之一。

这是xml：

<？xml version = " 1.0"编码= QUOT; UTF-8英寸;？> 
< Project ToolsVersion =" 12.0" DefaultTargets = QUOT;构建与QUOT;的xmlns = QUOT; HTTP：//schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003"> 
< Import Project =" 

（MSBuildExtensionsPath）\

（MSBuildToolsVersion）\ Mymicoft.Common.props"条件= QUOT;是否存在（"

I am new to Visual Studio but have a large experience with several programming languages.

I have configured Visual Studio 2017 (Community) to use  the directory c:\c#projs for my C# projects, instead of a directory inside the c:\users directory.

I have created a console application project and I can debug and test it without problems. As the application is doing what I want, I want to pickup the generated EXE file in order to deploy it elsewhere. The problem is that Visual Studio is generating a DLL but not an EXE.

I have searched a lot on the NET and tried many things but I get no EXE from Visual Studio. However I was able to produce an EXE using command line. Calling c:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5\csc.exe  followed by the path to my .CS application generates the EXE that I need. But this solution is not satisfactory as it should be possible for such a sophisticated product as Visual Studio to generate the EXE directly from inside Visual Studio itself (when I choose "build solution"or "publish") without being necessary to resort to command line.

Here is the contents of my App01.csproj file :

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">

  <PropertyGroup>
    <OutputPath>bin\</OutputPath>
    <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
    <RuntimeIdentifiers>win10-x64</RuntimeIdentifiers>
    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp2.1</TargetFramework>
    <StartupObject>App01.SetDirDatesProgram</StartupObject>
    <Platforms>AnyCPU;x64</Platforms>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|AnyCPU'">
    <OutputPath>bin\</OutputPath>
    <RuntimeIdentifiers>win10-x64</RuntimeIdentifiers>
    <PlatformTarget>x64</PlatformTarget>
    <WarningLevel>0</WarningLevel>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'">
    <OutputPath>bin\</OutputPath>
    <RuntimeIdentifiers>win10-x64</RuntimeIdentifiers>
    <PlatformTarget>x64</PlatformTarget>
    <WarningLevel>0</WarningLevel>
  </PropertyGroup>

</Project>

I hope somebody is able to direct me in the right direction. The C# and Visual Studio docs are of high quality but they are very large and it would take me a lot of time to discover the solution to this problem I have read bits and pieces here and there, but without success.

Thanks in advance.

解决方案

Perhaps the Community edition is slightly different than the other versions, but here are the properties I have for a Console app (not using the Community edition of VS2017):

Does yours look similar? Note that I do not see "Exe" as one of the options for "Output Type".

Here is the xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="12.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
  <Import Project="

(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\

(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props" Condition="Exists('

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