如何拥有者绘制主窗口的框架？ [英] How to owner draw main window's frame ?

问题描述

大家好！



我想首先感谢所有花时间查看此主题并尝试提供帮助的人。



我需要自定义主窗口的框架以具有以下特征：



- 它显示一个图标（就像和普通窗口一样）;



- 它显示标题（就像普通窗口一样）但文字​​是橙色;



- 显示最小化和关闭按钮（没有最大化按钮）;



- 最小化和关闭的按钮有不同于普通窗口的图标。



我在MS Visual Studio Express 2008中工作，在Windows XP上，在C ++中，使用纯WIN32 API。



如果需要任何其他信息（源代码或类似的东西），请询问，我会非常乐意提供它。

Hello everyone!

I would like to start by saying thanks to everyone who takes some time to view this thread and try to help.

I need to customize main window''s frame to have following characteristics:

- It displays an icon ( just as same as normal window does );

- It displays title ( just like normal window ) but text is in orange color;

- It displays minimize, and close buttons ( there is no maximize button );

- Buttons for minimize and for close have icons different than ones that normal window has.

I work in MS Visual Studio Express 2008, on Windows XP, in C++, using pure WIN32 API.

If any other information is required ( source code or something similar ), please ask for it, I will more than gladly supply it.

推荐答案

这不是ap所有者画的艺术。这是非客户区域，应由非客户端绘图处理，通过处理非客户端消息和消息参数：http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd162743%28v=vs.85%29.aspx [ ^ ]。



另一种方法可能是有时使用的解决方法，但在更奇特的窗口设计中。您可以使用没有非客户区域的样式创建窗口：没有边框，没有标题栏。在这种情况下，您可以模拟客户区域中的非客户端元素，在这种情况下是整个窗口区域。







回答后续问题，从评论到答案：

This is not a part of owner draw. This is non-client area which should be handled by non-client drawing, via handling non-client messages and message parameters: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd162743%28v=vs.85%29.aspx[^].

Another approach could be a work-around which is sometimes used, but in more exotic window designs. You can create window in a style using no non-client areas at all: no borders, no title bar. In this case, you can simulate non-client elements in your client area, which is in this case the whole window area.



Answering follow-up questions, from the comment to this answer:

1. 非客户绘图将由两部分组成：由OS呈现，以及您在应用程序中绘制的内容，如上文引用的文章中所述。我不认为你可以模拟操作系统绘制的任何东西，你只能在它上面绘制。当然，你也可以禁用一些元素。
2. 正如我所说，你可以通过它的样式实现一个没有非客户区域的窗口。它可以像
   
   

1. Non-client drawing would be made of two parts: rendered by OS and something you draw in your application the way explained in the article referenced above. I don''t think you can mode anything drawn by OS, you can only draw on top of it. Of course, you can also disable some elements.
2. As I said, you can achieve a window without non-client areas by its styles. It can be like
   

SetWindowLong(hWnd, GWL_STYLE, some_styles);

请参阅：

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows /desktop/ms633591%28v=vs.85%29.aspx [ ^ ]，

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms632600%28v=vs.85%29 .aspx [ ^ ]，

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ff700543%28v=vs.85%29.aspx [ ^ ]。



I我相信没有一个样式位会出现这样的窗口：

Please see:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms633591%28v=vs.85%29.aspx[^],
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms632600%28v=vs.85%29.aspx[^],
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ff700543%28v=vs.85%29.aspx[^].

I believe that none of the style bits will already make such window:

SetWindowLong(hWnd, GWL_STYLE, 0);

-SA

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