将数据从一种形式获取到另一种形式 [英] Getting data from one form to another form

问题描述

大家好，

我有两种形式：Form1包含一个DataGridView和一个Button - 这个Button用来显示Form2，Form1中有abc（）函数。 Form2包含一个Button，用于将字符串添加到Form1的DataGridView。

Hello everyone,
I have two forms: Form1 contains a DataGridView and a Button - this Button uses to show Form2, there is abc() function in the Form1 . Form2 contains a Button to add a string to DataGridView of Form1.

推荐答案

这是关于表单协作的流行问题。最强大的解决方案是在表单类中实现适当的接口，并传递接口引用而不是引用Form的整个实例。有关更多详细信息，请参阅我以前的解决方案：如何以两种形式复制列表框之间的所有项目 [ ^ ]。



另请参阅此处的其他解决方案讨论。如果应用程序足够简单，解决方案就像在一个表单中声明一些 internal 属性并将对一个表单的实例的引用传递给另一个表单的实例一样简单形成。对于更复杂的项目，这种违反严格封装的样式和松散耦合可能会增加代码的意外复杂性并引发错误，因此封装良好的解决方案将是优惠。



另请参阅：

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accidental_complexity [ ^ ]，

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loose_coupling [ ^ ]。

-SA

This is the popular question about form collaboration. The most robust solution is implementation of an appropriate interface in form class and passing the interface reference instead of reference to a "whole instance" of a Form. Please see my past solution for more detail: How to copy all the items between listboxes in two forms[^].

Please also see other solutions in this discussion. If the application is simple enough, the solution could be as simple as declaring of some internal property in one form and passing a reference to the instance of one form to the instance of another form. For more complex projects, such violation of strictly encapsulated style and loose coupling could add up the the accidental complexity of the code and invite mistakes, so the well-encapsulated solution would be preferable.

Please see also:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accidental_complexity[^],
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loose_coupling[^].

—SA

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