将具有非ISO字符的文件从Visual C ++移植到Linux无法按预期工作 [英] Porting files with non ISO characters from Visual C++ to Linux does not work as expected
问题描述
我很熟悉有预先保存的选项，我可以选择带或不带BOM（签名）的utf8。我不担心 不同的换行 对于Linux和Windows，在我看来工作正常。我的意思是gcc编译器可以处理它。
如果我转移cp1250编码，我的程序无法处理某些cp1250 字符。所以我必须将它们转换为utf-8格式。问题是，如果我将它们转换为没有BOM的utf8，它将无法在Visual C ++端工作，而Linux端则为
，它们必须是 没有BOM的UTF-8。即使是为了编译，我只需要复制并粘贴在Nodepad ++上就可以重新复制非ISO字符的文件。 即使我在Linux上编译所有程序，问题依然存在，当将一个带有非ISO字符的参数
传输到另一个文件时， 字符的编码似乎搞砸了。
我希望有一些自动方式将文件轻松地传输到win32和从Linux返回。到目前为止，我很难做到这一点。
是否有关于此问题的更多信息。一些想法？
您好Pereubu123，
感谢您在此处发布。
>>我希望能够通过一些自动方式将文件轻松地传输到win32并从win32传输回Linux。到目前为止，我很难做到这一点。
是否有关于此问题的更多信息。一些想法？
在vs中使用c ++编译器， Unicode可以通过以下编码输入到源代码文件中：
UTF-16小端，带或不带字节顺序标记（BOM）
带或不带BOM的UTF-16大端
带BOM的UTF-8
您可以尝试使用UTF-16 ，Win32 Platform SDK提供了几个API来转换这两种编码：
MultiByteToWideChar ，可用于将UTF-8转换为UTF- 16，
WideCharToMultiByte ，可以用于相反的转换。
有关详细信息，请参阅此示例代码下方。
https://code.msdn.microsoft .com / windowsapps / C-UTF-8-Conversion-Helpers-22c0a664
希望这可以为您提供帮助。
最诚挚的问候，
Sera Yu
I am familiar that there is Advance Saved Options where I could select utf8 with or without BOM (signature). I do not worry about the different line feed for Linux and windows, it seems to me that works fine. I mean gcc compiler can handle that. If I transfer cp1250 encoding, my program could not handle some of the cp1250 characters. So I have to convert them to utf-8 format. The problem is that if I convert them to utf8 without BOM, it will not work on Visual C++ side, while Linux side they have to be UTF-8 without BOM. Even in order to compile I have to recopied files with non ISO characters by simply copy and paste on Nodepad++. Even when I compile all programs on Linux, the problem stays that when transfer one parameter with non ISO characters to another file, the encoding of characters seems to be messed up.
I want to have some automated way to transfer files easily to and from win32 to Linux and back. So far I had very hard time to do that.
Is there somewhere more info about this problem. Some ideas?
Hi Pereubu123,
thanks for posting here.
>>I want to have some automated way to transfer files easily to and from win32 to Linux and back. So far I had very hard time to do that.
Is there somewhere more info about this problem. Some ideas?
With c++ compiler in vs, Unicode can be input into a source code file in the following encodings:
UTF-16 little endian with or without byte order mark (BOM)
UTF-16 big endian with or without BOM
UTF-8 with BOM
You could try to use UTF-16 , Win32 Platform SDK offers a couple of API's to convert between these two encodings: MultiByteToWideChar, which can be used to convert from UTF-8 to UTF-16, and WideCharToMultiByte, which can be used for the opposite conversion.
For more information, please refer to this sample code below.
https://code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsapps/C-UTF-8-Conversion-Helpers-22c0a664
Hope this could be help of you.
Best Regards,
Sera Yu
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