如何为Get-TfsItemHistory和Add-TfsPendingChange等命令使用不同的凭据？ [英] How do I use different credentials for commands like Get-TfsItemHistory and Add-TfsPendingChange?

问题描述

我有一个不在域上的虚拟机，所以当我使用它时，它将无法访问tfs服务器，因为凭据是针对本地计算机的。  如何使用Get-TfsItemHistory和Add-TfsPendingChange等命令来处理不同的
凭据？  如果我没有使用tf.exe命令，它会要求提供凭据，或者将使用我正在调用该命令的工作区的凭据。  我想与powershell版本有类似的结果。

我已经尝试过使用Invoke-Command，但在使用-Credential开关时，它正在进行远程登录，并且远程登录到本地计算机不在域上，因此不起作用。

我试图使用所述的策略
here ，但是当我跑：

 Add-Type -AssemblyName" Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client，Version = 11.0.0.0，Culture = neutral，PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a" 
 

我收到错误：

 Add-Type：无法添加类型。无法找到程序集"Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client，Version = 11.0.0.0，Culture = neutral，PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a"。 
在行：1 char：1 
 + Add-Type -AssemblyName" Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client，Version = 11.0.0.0，Cultu ... 
 + ~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    + CategoryInfo         ：ObjectNotFound：（Microsoft.TeamF ... 03f5f7f11d50a3a：String）[Add-Type]，Exception 
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId：ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND，Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.AddTypeCommand 
 
 Add-Type：无法添加类型。缺少一个或多个必需的程序集。 
在行：1 char：1 
 + Add-Type -AssemblyName" Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client，Version = 11.0.0.0，Cultu ... 
 + ~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    + CategoryInfo         ：InvalidData :( :) [Add-Type]，InvalidOperationException 
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId：ASSEMBLY_LOAD_ERRORS，Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.AddTypeCommand 

关于如何使用powershell中的tfs获取不同凭据的任何想法？

谢谢，

A
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I不要介意将帖子标记为"建议作为答案"，但不要将其标记为"已回答"。如果我是OP，我将决定帖子是否真的回答了我的帖子。谢谢。

解决方案

嗨ADRIAN，

根据我的研究，没有办法为TFS管理单元命令指定凭证（例如Get-TfsItemHistory）

另一种方法是使用TFS API。对于无法添加类型的错误：

它将程序集加载到GAC中，因此如果组件中没有GAC符合条件，它无法加载。简单的方法是你可以使用Add-Type -Path命令，例如：

Tfs2015AssembliesPath =" XXX \ Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0 \ Common7 \IDE \CommonExtensions\Microsoft \TeamFoundation \Team Explorer"
Add-Type -Path"

Tfs2015AssembliesPath\Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client.dll"

问候

Starain

I have a VM that is not on the domain, so when I use that, it will not be able to access the tfs server because the credentials are for the local computer.  How do I get commands like Get-TfsItemHistory and Add-TfsPendingChange to work with different credentials?  If I were t use the tf.exe command, it asks for credentials or will use the credentials that are for that workspace that I'm invoking the command on.  I would like to have similar results with the powershell version.

I've already tried to use Invoke-Command, but when using the -Credential switch, it is doing a remote login, and the remote login to the local computer is not on the domain, so that doesn't work.

I've tried to use the tactics stated here, but when I run:

Add-Type –AssemblyName "Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"

I get the error:

Add-Type : Cannot add type. The assembly 'Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a' could not be found.
At line:1 char:1
+ Add-Type –AssemblyName "Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client, Version=11.0.0.0, Cultu ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (Microsoft.TeamF...03f5f7f11d50a3a:String) [Add-Type], Exception
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.AddTypeCommand

Add-Type : Cannot add type. One or more required assemblies are missing.
At line:1 char:1
+ Add-Type –AssemblyName "Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client, Version=11.0.0.0, Cultu ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidData: (:) [Add-Type], InvalidOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ASSEMBLY_LOAD_ERRORS,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.AddTypeCommand

Any ideas as to how to use the tfs from powershell for different credentials?

Thanks,

A

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I don't mind someone marking a post as "Proposed as answer", but DO NOT mark it as "Answered". If I am the OP, I will decide if a post actually answers my post or not. Thank you.

解决方案

Hi A D R I A N,

Based on my research, there isn’t the way to specify credential for the command of TFS snapin (e.g. Get-TfsItemHistory)

The other way is use TFS API. For the error of cannot add type:

It loads the assembly in GAC, so if there isn’t the assembly in the GAC meet the condition, it can’t load. The simple way is that you could use Add-Type –Path command, for example:

Tfs2015AssembliesPath="XXX\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\CommonExtensions\Microsoft\TeamFoundation\Team Explorer" Add-Type -Path "

Tfs2015AssembliesPath\Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client.dll"

Regards

Starain

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