Findstr在1个文件上并将变量输出到outfile [英] Findstr on 1 file and outputting variables to an outfile
问题描述
我对脚本世界很陌生。我想知道你是否可以帮助我。
I am quite new to the scripting world. I am wondering if you could help me out here.
我在一个目录（InFile）中有一个文件，需要将它们与一个类似于Excel的vlookup的文件进行比较（ CompareFile）。
I have a file in a directory (InFile) and would need to compare them to a file similar to what Excel's vlookup is for (CompareFile).
InFile中的每一行都有多个令牌，它们由"，"分隔。我只对将令牌＃1和＃3与CompareFile进行比较感兴趣。我们假设令牌＃1 = My_date和令牌＃3 = My_customer。
Each line in InFile has multiple tokens and they are delimited by ",". I am only interested in comparing token # 1 and # 3 with the CompareFile. Let's assume token #1 = My_date and token #3 = My_customer.
CompareFile具有My_date，My_customer和Customer_Address的布局。
CompareFile has layout of My_date, My_customer and Customer_Address.
我正在尝试编写一个批处理文件，该文件将读取InFile，然后查找其上包含令牌＃1和＃3的任何行，然后使用令牌＃1，＃3和CustomerAddress将其输出到OutFile。 （我无法使用"tokens = 1,3
delim ="提取标记＃1和＃3，所以我修改了它以从整行中提取子字符串。
I am trying to write a batch file that would read the InFile and then find any lines that have both token #1 and #3 on it, and then output it to OutFile with token #1, #3 and the CustomerAddress. (I wasn't able to extract tokens #1 and #3 using the "tokens=1,3 delim=," so I have modified it to extract a substring from the whole line.
我目前有以下代码，但它不会为我生成outfile而且我不知道为什么。你介意指点我正确的方向吗？谢谢。
I currently have the following codes but it's not producing the outfile for me and I don't know why. Would you mind pointing me to the right direction please? Thanks.
SET InFile = InFile.csv
FOR / F %% A IN（％InFile％）DO CALL：FindString" %% A"
pause
GOTO：eof
SET InFile=InFile.csv
FOR /F %%A IN (%InFile%) DO CALL :FindString "%%A"
pause
GOTO :eof
：FindString
SET my_filename =％1
/ f" delims = " %% x in（％my_filename）do
（
set my_str = %% x
set my_timestamp =％my_str：~0 ，18％
设置my_cmts =％my_str：~25,12％
findstr /irc:%my_timestamp%.*%my_cmts% CompareFile echo> OutFile
:FindString
SET my_filename=%1
for /f "delims=" %%x in (%my_filename) do
(
set my_str=%%x
set my_timestamp=%my_str:~0,18%
set my_cmts=%my_str:~25,12%
findstr /irc:%my_timestamp%.*%my_cmts% CompareFile echo > OutFile
暂停
）
暂停
GOTO：eof
pause
)
pause
GOTO :eof
推荐答案
批次中有一些问题f ile。下面的代码解析了除最后一个之外的所有代码。
- 单词"do"必须后面跟一个命令或一个括号。
- 而不是写'％filename％'你写了"％filename"。
- 你必须使用"延迟扩展"在循环中更改变量时。
- 我无法弄清楚你在尝试用"find"做什么命令。
There are a few problems in your batch file. The code below resolves all except for the last one.
- The word "do" must be followed by a command or by a parenthesis.
- Instead of writing "%filename%" you wrote "%filename".
- You must use "delayed expansion" when changing variables inside a loop.
- I cannot work out what you're trying to do with your "find" command.
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