更改现有表中的Identity列Sql Server [英] alter Identity column in existing table Sql Server

问题描述

PERSON表在这里有115条记录.
ID |名称
1 | aaa
2 | bbb
3 | ccc

.
.
.
115 | abv

我需要更改PERSON表以获取列ID身份.

如何更改...
就像这样.

Hi,
PERSON table have 115 records here.
id |name
1 |aaa
2 |bbb
3 |ccc

.
.
.
115|abv

i need to alter PERSON table for column ID identity.

how to change ...
like this way.

alter table [PERSON]
alter column ID bigint not null Identity(1,1)

但我收到此错误
关键字"Identity"附近的语法不正确.

问候，
Karthikeyan，
班加罗尔.

but i get this error
Incorrect syntax near the keyword ''Identity''.

Regards,
Karthikeyan,
Bangalore.

推荐答案

请根据您的要求修改此脚本，以便在现有表中添加标识列.

please modified this script as per your requirement to add identity column to you existing table.

/* To prevent any potential data loss issues, you should review this script in detail 
before running it outside the context of the database designer.*/
BEGIN TRANSACTION
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
SET ARITHABORT ON
SET NUMERIC_ROUNDABORT OFF
SET CONCAT_NULL_YIELDS_NULL ON
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
SET ANSI_WARNINGS ON
COMMIT
BEGIN TRANSACTION
GO
CREATE TABLE dbo.Tmp_PERSON
	(
	ID int NOT NULL IDENTITY (1, 1),
	NAME varchar(25) NULL
	)  ON [PRIMARY]
GO
ALTER TABLE dbo.Tmp_PERSON SET (LOCK_ESCALATION = TABLE)
GO
SET IDENTITY_INSERT dbo.Tmp_PERSON ON
GO
IF EXISTS(SELECT * FROM dbo.PERSON)
	 EXEC('INSERT INTO dbo.Tmp_PERSON (ID, NAME)
		SELECT ID, NAME FROM dbo.PERSON WITH (HOLDLOCK TABLOCKX)')
GO
SET IDENTITY_INSERT dbo.Tmp_PERSON OFF
GO
DROP TABLE dbo.PERSON
GO
EXECUTE sp_rename N'dbo.Tmp_PERSON', N'PERSON', 'OBJECT' 
GO
COMMIT

有关更多信息，请查看此链接
SQL Server添加删除身份 [ ^ ]
或
Sql Server添加删除身份2 [

for more information please review this link
SQL Server Add Remove Identity[^]
OR
Sql Server Add Remove Identity 2[^]

尝试一下:
DBCC CHECKIDENT(表名"，RESEED，10)；

Try this:
DBCC CHECKIDENT ("tablename", RESEED, 10);

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