System.BadImageFormatException FileName = System.Web，Version = 2.0.0.0，Culture = neutral，PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a [英] System.BadImageFormatException FileName=System.Web, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a

问题描述

未处理System.BadImageFormatException
   FileName = System.Web，版本= 2.0.0.0，Culture =中性，PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a
  信息==== FusionLog状态预链接===
日志:用户= GORFI \ Gorfi
日志:DisplayName = System.Web，版本= 2.0.0.0，文化=中性，PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a
 (完全指定)
日志:AppBase = file:////C:/Users/gorfi/documents/visual studio 2010/Projects/ConsoleApplication1/ConsoleApplication1/bin/Debug/
日志:初始PrivatePath = NULL
调用程序集:ChatterBotAPI，版本= 1.1.4275.25904，文化=中性，公钥令牌=空.
===
日志:此绑定在默认的加载上下文中启动.
日志:找不到应用程序配置文件.
日志:使用C:\ Windows \ Microsoft.NET \ Framework \ v2.0.50727 \ config \ machine.config中的计算机配置文件.
日志:政策后参考:System.Web，版本= 2.0.0.0，文化=中性，PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a
日志:之前看到过相同的链接，但失败，并返回hr = 0x80131018.

 消息=无法加载文件或程序集'System.Web，版本= 2.0.0.0，区域性=中性，PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a'或其依赖项之一.该模块应包含一个程序集清单.
  源= ChatterBotAPI
   StackTrace:
"      in ChatterBotAPI.Utils.ParametersToWWWFormURLEncoded(IDictionary`2参数)
       in ChatterBotAPI.CleverbotSession.Think(ChatterBotThought思想)
ChatterBotAPI.CleverbotSession.Think(字符串文本)中的     
     在ConsoleApplication1.Module1.Main()中位于C:\ Users \ gorfi \ documents \ visual studio 2010 \ Projects \ ConsoleApplication1 \ ConsoleApplication1 \ Module1.vb:第18行
      在System.AppDomain._nExecuteAssembly中(组装程序集，字符串[] args)
      在System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssembly中(字符串assemblyFile，证据assemblySecurity，字符串[] args)
       in Microsoft.VisualStudio.HostingProcess.HostProc.RunUsersAssembly()
      在System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart_Context(对象状态)
      在System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext执行上下文，ContextCallback回调，对象状态)
       在System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart()
中    InnerException:

解决方案

发生这种情况的原因有多种-

您的应用程序是否以客户资料为目标?  确保将其定位为".NET Framework 3.5sp1"而不是客户端配置文件"，因为system.web将始终无法加载到客户端配置文件中...

System.BadImageFormatException was unhandled
  FileName = System.Web, Version = 2.0.0.0, Culture = neutral, PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a
  Information ==== FusionLog state prelinking ===
LOG: User = GORFI \ Gorfi
LOG: DisplayName = System.Web, Version = 2.0.0.0, Culture = neutral, PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a
 (Fully-specified)
LOG: AppBase = file :/ / / C :/ Users / gorfi / documents / visual studio 2010/Projects/ConsoleApplication1/ConsoleApplication1/bin/Debug /
LOG: Initial PrivatePath = NULL
Calling assembly: ChatterBotAPI, Version = 1.1.4275.25904, Culture = neutral, PublicKeyToken = null.
===
LOG: This bind starts in default load context.
LOG: No application configuration file located.
LOG: Using machine configuration file from C: \ Windows \ Microsoft.NET \ Framework \ v2.0.50727 \ config \ machine.config.
LOG: Post-policy reference: System.Web, Version = 2.0.0.0, Culture = neutral, PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a
LOG: The same link was seen before and failed with hr = 0x80131018.

  Message = Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web, Version = 2.0.0.0, Culture = neutral, PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a' or one of its dependencies. The module should contain an assembly manifest.
  Source = ChatterBotAPI
  StackTrace:
       in ChatterBotAPI.Utils.ParametersToWWWFormURLEncoded (IDictionary `2 parameters)
       in ChatterBotAPI.CleverbotSession.Think (ChatterBotThought thought)
       in ChatterBotAPI.CleverbotSession.Think (String text)
       in ConsoleApplication1.Module1.Main () in C: \ Users \ gorfi \ documents \ visual studio 2010 \ Projects \ ConsoleApplication1 \ ConsoleApplication1 \ Module1.vb: line 18
       in System.AppDomain._nExecuteAssembly (Assembly assembly, String [] args)
       in System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssembly (String assemblyFile, Evidence assemblySecurity, String [] args)
       in Microsoft.VisualStudio.HostingProcess.HostProc.RunUsersAssembly ()
       at System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart_Context (Object state)
       at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run (ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state)
       in System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart ()
  InnerException:

解决方案

There's various reasons this could happen - 

Is your application targetting the client profile?  Make sure it's targeting ".NET Framework 3.5sp1" and not "Client Profile", as system.web will always fail to load in the client profile...

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