为什么不是这个数据绑定的工作? [英] Why doesn't this data binding work?

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问题描述

我有一个包含点列表的视图模型类,我想将其绑定到一个折线。该折线拿起点的初步名单,但即使我实现INotifyPropertyChanged加附加分不另行通知。怎么了?

 < StackPanel的>
    <按钮单击=Button_Click>!加入< /按钮>
    <折线X:名称=_行积分={结合积分}中风=黑StrokeThickness =5/>
< / StackPanel的>
 

C#端:

  // code-背后
_line.DataContext =新视图模型();
私人无效Button_Click(对象发件人,RoutedEventArgs E)
{
//问题就在这里:什么都不会发生在屏幕上!
((视图模型)_line.DataContext).AddPoint();
}

// ViewModel类
公共类视图模型:INotifyPropertyChanged的
{
公共事件PropertyChangedEventHandler的PropertyChanged;

公共PointCollection积分{获得;组; }

公共视图模型()
{
PTS =新PointCollection();
Pts.Add(新点(1,1));
Pts.Add(新点(11,11));
}

公共无效AddPoint()
{
Pts.Add(新点(25,13));
如果(的PropertyChanged!= NULL)
的PropertyChanged(这一点,新PropertyChangedEventArgs(积分));
}
}
 

解决方案

更​​改PointCollections物业依赖属性:

 公共PointCollection积分
    {
    {返回(PointCollection)的GetValue(PtsProperty); }
    集合{的SetValue(PtsProperty,价值); }
    }

    //使用的DependencyProperty作为后备存储积分。这使得动画制作,造型,绑定等..
    公共静态只读的DependencyProperty PtsProperty =
    DependencyProperty.Register(积分的typeof(PointCollection)的typeof(视图模型),新UIPropertyMetadata(新PointCollection()));
 

顺便说一句这样做,你就不会需要触发PropertyChanged事件。

噢,对不起,你的对象需要自DependencyObject继承

 公共类视图模型:DependencyObject的
{
// ...
}
 

I have a ViewModel class that contains a list of points, and I am trying to bind it to a Polyline. The Polyline picks up the initial list of points, but does not notice when additional points are added even though I implement INotifyPropertyChanged. What's wrong?

<StackPanel>
    <Button Click="Button_Click">Add!</Button>
    <Polyline x:Name="_line" Points="{Binding Pts}" Stroke="Black" StrokeThickness="5"/>
</StackPanel>

C# side:

// code-behind
_line.DataContext = new ViewModel();
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
	// The problem is here: NOTHING HAPPENS ON-SCREEN!
	((ViewModel)_line.DataContext).AddPoint();
}

// ViewModel class
public class ViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
	public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

	public PointCollection Pts { get; set; }

	public ViewModel()
	{
		Pts = new PointCollection();
		Pts.Add(new Point(1, 1));
		Pts.Add(new Point(11, 11));
	}

	public void AddPoint()
	{
		Pts.Add(new Point(25, 13));
		if (PropertyChanged != null)
			PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Pts"));
	}
}

解决方案

Change your PointCollections Property to a dependency property:

public PointCollection Pts
    	{
    		get { return (PointCollection)GetValue(PtsProperty); }
    		set { SetValue(PtsProperty, value); }
    	}

    	// Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for Pts.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
    	public static readonly DependencyProperty PtsProperty =
    		DependencyProperty.Register("Pts", typeof(PointCollection), typeof(ViewModel), new UIPropertyMetadata(new PointCollection()));

BTW Doing this, you won't need to fire the PropertyChanged event.

Oh sorry, and your object needs to inherit from DependencyObject

    public class ViewModel : DependencyObject 
{ 
//... 
}

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