SWIG C函数指针和JAVA [英] SWIG C function pointer and JAVA

问题描述

我有一些code C和方法的一个有一个函数指针作为参数。我试图用C code在我的Andr​​oid应用程序。

I have some code in C and one of the method has a function pointer as argument. I'm trying to use the C code in my Android app.

我决定用SWIG做所有的工作，产生我需要的java文件。一切都与常规功能（一说没有一个函数指针作为参数）效果很好。

I decided to use SWIG to do all the work in generating the java files I need. Everything works well with regular function (the one that doesn't have a function pointer as argument).

但我不知道我怎么能够通过我的Java方法回调到C函数。

But I'm not sure how I can pass my JAVA method as a callback to the C function.

下面是一个例子：

这是我的multiply.h文件

here is my multiply.h file

typedef int (*callback_t) (int a, int b, int c);

int foo(callback_t callback);

这是我的multiply.c文件

here is my multiply.c file

#include <stdio.h>
#include "multiply.h"

int foo(callback_t callback)
{
    return callback(2, 4, 6);
}

这是我的接口文件乘swig.i

here is my interface file multiply-swig.i

%module example
 %{
 /* Includes the header in the wrapper code */
 #include "multiply.h"
 %}

 /* Parse the header file to generate wrappers */
 %include "multiply.h"

然后我跑到下面痛饮命令生成我需要的java文件

then I ran the following swig command to generate the java files I need

swig -java -package com.example.ndktest -o multiply-wrap.c mulitiply-swig.i 

再痛饮生成以下文件：

and then swig generated the following files :

example.java

example.java

package com.example.ndktest;

public class example {
  public static int foo(SWIGTYPE_p_f_int_int_int__int callback) {
    return exampleJNI.foo(SWIGTYPE_p_f_int_int_int__int.getCPtr(callback));
  }

}

exampleJNI.java

exampleJNI.java

package com.example.ndktest;

public class exampleJNI {
  public final static native int foo(long jarg1);
}

SWIGTYPE_p_f_int_int_int__int.java

SWIGTYPE_p_f_int_int_int__int.java

package com.example.ndktest;

public class SWIGTYPE_p_f_int_int_int__int {
  private long swigCPtr;

  protected SWIGTYPE_p_f_int_int_int__int(long cPtr, boolean futureUse) {
    swigCPtr = cPtr;
  }

  protected SWIGTYPE_p_f_int_int_int__int() {
    swigCPtr = 0;
  }

  protected static long getCPtr(SWIGTYPE_p_f_int_int_int__int obj) {
    return (obj == null) ? 0 : obj.swigCPtr;
  }
}

现在我怎么能称之为富方法从我的Java code？该参数的类型是 SWIGTYPE_p_f_int_int_int__int 的？我不明白我怎么能传递一个Java方法回调到C code ......我想我肯定失去了一些东西......

Now how can I call this foo method from my java code? The argument is of type SWIGTYPE_p_f_int_int_int__int ??? I don't understand how I can pass a JAVA method as callback to the C code ... I think I am definitely missing something here ....

任何帮助是AP preciated，谢谢

Any help is appreciated, thanks

推荐答案

显然，你无法通过一个单一的方法作为参数。但是回调仍然是可能通过一个接口实现回调导演功能。请参见这个例子。

Obviously, you cannot pass a single method as an argument. But callbacks are still possible with "Director" feature via implementing callback in an interface. See this example.

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