8 bpp索引图像的图像乘法 [英] Image Multiplication of 8 bpp Indexed Image

问题描述

我有两个图像，两个图像均为8位索引，我正在尝试对它们执行以下计算:

1.将两个图像相乘
2.步骤1的结果中所有像素值的总和.

SrcBitmap1
http://i.stack.imgur.com/xQe1B.png [ http://i.stack.imgur.com/9mBHi.png [ http://i.stack.imgur.com/PFTna.png [

I have two images two images which are 8 bit indexed, I am trying to perform the following calculations on them:

1. Multiply both images
2. Total of all pixel values from result of step 1.

SrcBitmap1
http://i.stack.imgur.com/xQe1B.png[^]

SrcBitmap2
http://i.stack.imgur.com/9mBHi.png[^]

ResultBitmap:

http://i.stack.imgur.com/PFTna.png[^]



below is my code, and for some reason, I am getting color images after multiplying two gray images. Can''t figure out what is going on. Any advise is greatly appreciated.

public Bitmap MaskImage(Bitmap SrcBitmap1, Bitmap SrcBitmap2)
    {
        int width;
        int height;

        //Message = "Impossible.";

        if (SrcBitmap1.Width < SrcBitmap2.Width)
            width = SrcBitmap1.Width;
        else
            width = SrcBitmap2.Width;

        if (SrcBitmap1.Height < SrcBitmap2.Height)
            height = SrcBitmap1.Height;
        else
            height = SrcBitmap2.Height;

        Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(width, height);

        try
        {
            BitmapData Src1Data = SrcBitmap1.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, SrcBitmap1.Width, SrcBitmap1.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);

            BitmapData Src2Data = SrcBitmap2.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, SrcBitmap2.Width, SrcBitmap2.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);

            BitmapData DestData = bitmap.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);

            unsafe
            {
                //Following is list of offset for different bit images
                //8 bit : 1
                //16 bit : 2
                //24 bit : 3 and
                //32 bit : 4
                int xOffset = 1;

                for (int col = 0; col < bitmap.Height - 1; col++)
                {
                    byte* Src1Ptr = (byte*)Src1Data.Scan0 + col * Src1Data.Stride;
                    byte* Src2Ptr = (byte*)Src2Data.Scan0 + col * Src2Data.Stride;
                    byte* DestPtr = (byte*)DestData.Scan0 + col * DestData.Stride;

                    for (int row = 0; row < bitmap.Width - 1; row++)
                    {
                        byte i1 = Src1Ptr[row * xOffset];
                        bbyte i2 = Src2Ptr[row * xOffset];
                        DestPtr[row * xOffset + 0] = (byte)((((ushort)(i1) * (ushort)(i2)) >> 8));
                        DestPtr[row * xOffset + 1] = (byte)((ushort)(((ushort)(i1) * (ushort)(i2)) >> 8));
                        DestPtr[row * xOffset + 2] = (byte)((ushort)(((ushort)(i1) * (ushort)(i2)) >> 8));
                    }
                }
            }

            bitmap.UnlockBits(DestData);
            SrcBitmap1.UnlockBits(Src1Data);
            SrcBitmap2.UnlockBits(Src2Data);

            SrcBitmap1.Dispose();
            SrcBitmap2.Dispose();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.Write(ex);
        }

        return bitmap;
    }

推荐答案

我不认为您可以在索引模式下直接复制图像.我建议将图像转换为某些附加颜色模型，然后执行该操作，如果您确实需要索引表示，请重新索引生成的图像.请参阅:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_model [ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Additive_color [

I don''t think you can multiply images directly in indexed mode. I would advise to convert the image to some additive color model, perform the operation, and, if you really need indexed representation, re-index the resulting image. Please see:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_model[^],
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Additive_color[^].

—SA

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