jQuery UI滑块-多个滑块的合并最大值，这些滑块也具有各自的最大值 [英] JQuery UI Slider - Combined Max for multiple sliders that also have individual max values

问题描述

-已解决-
我知道它们存在，但是我还没有找到可以轻松满足某些非常基本需求的滑块，而且我敢肯定，我不是唯一一个对此问题感到沮丧的人.到目前为止，这就是我所拥有的.我朝着正确的方向前进吗?

- Solved -
I Know they exist, but I haven't found a slider that can easily meet some very basic needs and I'm sure I'm not the only one frustrated with this problem. This is what I have so far. Am I heading in the right direction?

我要做什么:

使用JQuery UI滑块，页面上需要多个滑块.每个滑块将具有最小值0，动态最大值和动态默认值.我在带有html元素min，max，value的输入字段中设置了这些值，然后稍后通过javascript/jquery检索它们.

Using the JQuery UI slider, I need multiple sliders on the page. Each slider will have a min of 0, a dynamic max, and a dynamic default value. I set these values in an input field with the html elements min, max, value and retrieve them later through javascript / jquery.

除了它们各自的最大值外，还需要有一个总的最大值，所有滑块的总和不能超过.最后，我还需要从输入框更新滑块(以及滑块本身)的方法.

In addition to their individual max values, there also needs to be a total max value that the sum of all sliders cannot exceed. Finally, I also need availability to update the slider from the input box (as well as the slider itself).

到目前为止我所拥有的:

研究了许多滑块之后，我决定使用JQuery UI滑块，并最终遇到了这篇帖子，使我开始着手实现自己的目标:

After researching a number of sliders, I settled on using the JQuery UI slider and eventually came across this post that got me started with reaching my goals: Combined total for multiple jQuery-UI Sliders

我将代码更改为(1)使用隐藏的输入字段来检索总最大值； (2)使用当前值填充输入文本字段而不是跨度； (3)从max =属性设置单个滑块的初始最大值； (4)将滑块设置为禁用:如果初始最大值为0，则为true；否则为false. (5)侦听文本框的更改，并在不超过最大值的情况下根据输入的数字移动滑块.

I altered the code to (1) Use a hidden input field to retrieve total max value; (2) populate an input text field instead of a span with the current value; (3) set the individual slider's initial max value from the max= attribute; (4) set the slider to disabled: true if the initial max is 0; and (5) listen for changes to the text box and move the slider according to number entered if it will not exceed the max value.

当前代码(JSFiddle):(请参见答案中的jsfiddle)

Current Code (JSFiddle): (see the jsfiddle in answer)

(滑块#1的初始最大值为0-禁用//其他滑块的最大值为500//总表最大值为1000)

(Slider #1 Initial max is 0 - disabled // Other Sliders have max of 500 // total table max is 1000)

滑块的正确操作:

1. 它调整得很好，可以正确地保持在最大总限制以下
2. 正确设置初始个体最大值和总数最大值
3. 设置最大值时为0并保持禁用状态
4. 更改文本框时正确滑动

我需要什么帮助/有关修复的想法:

1. 更改滑块会改变单个滑块的最大值=总最大值
2. 更改文本框可正确滑动当前栏，但不会更新其他滑块以防止它们超过总最大值
3. 我目前正在文本框上使用.focusout()事件，因为.change()会使它变得疯狂b/c滑块也在更改文本框.

让我知道您的想法.

更新:

我很遗憾没有听到任何回应，但我认为我已将其破解.需要限制原始代码的可靠性，并且大多需要重写.我将在下面提交我的解决方案作为答案.请尝试一下，让我知道您的想法.这是一个相当大的过程，所以希望有人会发现它有用:)

I was sad not to hear any responses, but I think I cracked it. Needed to limit reliability on that original code and mostly rewrite. I will submit my solution as an answer below. Please try it out and let me know what you think. This was quite a process, so hopefully someone finds this useful :)

推荐答案

JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/mikecruz/bAntY/

Javascript/Jquery:

var sliders = $("#sliders .slider");

sliders.each(function() {
    var max = document.getElementById("sliderMax").value;
    var value = Number($(this).text(), 10),
        availableTotal = max;

    $(this).empty().slider({
        value: 0,
        min: 0,
        max: $(this).siblings().attr("max"),
        range: "max",
        step: 1,
        animate: 100,
        disabled: (function(curMax) {
            if (curMax < 1) {
                return 1;
            }
            return 0;
        })($(this).siblings().attr("max")),
        stop: function(event, ui) {
            // Update text box to current value and call .change()
            $(this).siblings().attr("value", ui.value);
            $(this).siblings().trigger('change');
        }
    });
});

$(".value").change(function() {
    var thisAmount = Number($(this).prop("value"));
    var totalMax = Number(document.getElementById("sliderMax").value);
    var indMin = Number($(this).attr("min"));
    var indMax = Number($(this).attr("max"));
    var total = 0;

    //Get the values of all other text boxes
    $('.value').not(this).each(function() {
        total += Number($(this).prop("value"));
    });

    //Find the remaining from our total sliders max
    var remaining = totalMax - total;

    if(remaining < 0) {
      remaining = 0;   
    }
    //if we are under our minimums, go for it! Otherwise, reduce the number.
    if (thisAmount >= indMin && thisAmount < indMax && thisAmount < totalMax && thisAmount < remaining) {
        $(this).siblings(".slider").slider("option", "value", thisAmount);
        //total += thisAmount;
    }
    else {
        //var setMax = ((indMax + totalMax) - Math.abs(indMax - totalMax)) / 2;
        var setMax = Math.min(indMax, totalMax, remaining);
        $(this).siblings(".slider").slider("option", "value", setMax);
        $(this).prop("value", setMax);
        //total += (thisAmount - setMax);
    }

    //above was getting buggy, so lets just reset total and get it again
    total = 0;
    //Get the values of all text boxes
    $('.value').each(function() {
        total += Number($(this).prop("value"));
    });

    //Find our new remaining number after updating total for this value
    remaining = totalMax - total;
    if(remaining < 0) {
      remaining = 0;  
    }
    //Set each slider to the current point and update their max values.
    $('.value').each(function() {
    var sliderVal = Number($(this).prop("value"));
    var sliderMin = Number($(this).attr("min"));
    var sliderMax = Number($(this).attr("max"));
    var setNewMax = (((sliderMax + totalMax) - Math.abs(sliderMax - totalMax)) / 2);
    var newMax = sliderVal + remaining;

    $(this).prop("max", newMax);        
    if(newMax < setNewMax) {
        $(this).siblings('.slider').slider("option", "max", newMax);
        $(this).siblings('span').text('/' + (newMax));
    }
    else {
        $(this).siblings('.slider').slider("option", "max", setNewMax);
        $(this).siblings('span').text('/' + (setNewMax));
    }
    $(this).siblings(".slider").slider("option", "value", sliderVal);
    });

    $('#sliderTotal').attr("value", total);
});

HTML:
每个滑条需要一个li
您可以使用CSS来另外设置不同部分的样式.例如.为slideBG提供背景图片.
您可能希望隐藏总计框，当然，您可以编写最大值脚本.

HTML:
You need an li for each slider
You can use CSS to additionally style different parts. E.g. give slideBG a background image.
You might want to make the totaling boxes hidden and, of course, you might script the max value.

<form>
<ul id="sliders">
    <li>
        <span class="slideBG"><div class="slider"></div>
        <input type="text" class="value" name="slider1" value="0" min="0" max="0"/>
        <span>0</span></span>
    </li>
    <li>
        <span class="slideBG"><div class="slider"></div>
        <input type="text" class="value" name="slider2" value="0" min="0" max="500" />
        <span>0</span></span>
    </li>
    <li>
        <span class="slideBG"><div class="slider"></div>
        <input type="text" class="value" name="slider3" value="0" min="0" max="500" />
        <span>0</span></span>
    </li>
    <li>
        <span class="slideBG"><div class="slider"></div>
        <input type="text" class="value" name="slider4" value="0" min="0" max="500"/>
           <span>0</span></span>
    </li>
    <li>
        <span class="slideBG"><div class="slider"></div>
        <input type="text" class="value" name="slider5" value="0" min="0" max="500"/>
           <span>0</span></span>
    </li>
    <li>
        <span class="slideBG"><div class="slider"></div>
        <input type="text" class="value" name="slider6" value="0" min="0" max="500"/>
           <span>0</span></span>
    </li>
</ul>
    <br><label for="sliderMax">Total Max:</label>
    <input type="text" id="sliderMax" name="sliderMax" value="1000"/>
    <br><br><label for="sliderTotal">Slider Totals:</label>
    <input type="text" id="sliderTotal" name="sliderTotal" value="0" />
</form>

如果禁用了滑块，则可能需要添加此内容以防止其他人使用文本框:

You might want to add this in to keep folks from using the text box if the slider is disabled:

$(".slider").each(function() {
    var disabled = Number($(this).slider("option", "disabled"));
    if(disabled == 1) {
        $(this).siblings('.value').attr('disabled', 'disabled');    
    }
});

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