Javascript未在影子DOM中执行 [英] Javascript not executing inside shadow DOM

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本文介绍了Javascript未在影子DOM中执行的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我正在开发一个必须将其他HTML网页加载到当前页面的应用程序.其他网页是独立的应用程序.我正在尝试在影子DOM中加载网页.为此,我使用了下面的代码,它将尝试在shadowRoot中导入test-template.html.这里我不使用模板标签,因为我必须动态渲染模板(使用Ajax).

I am working on an application where I've to load other html webpages to current page. Other webpages are independent applications. I am trying to load webpage in shadow DOM. For that I've used below code, where it will try to import test-template.html in shadowRoot. Here I am not using template tag, because I've to render template dynamically (Using ajax).

  <head>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
     <input type="button" onclick="loadTemplate()" value="Load template">
     <div id="template-holder"></div>
     <script>
     function loadTemplate() {
      var templateUrl = "test-template.html",
      templateReceivedCallback = function(response) {
         var div = document.getElementById('template-holder'),
            shadowRoot = div.attachShadow({
                mode: 'open'
            });
        shadowRoot.innerHTML = response;
      };
     $.get(templateUrl, templateReceivedCallback);
     }
  </script>
 </body>

test-template.html将如下所示:

And test-template.html will look like this:

  <div>Hello from template</div>

 <script>
     alert("this text is from script inside of template")
 </script>

我能够在当前页面中加载提到的test-template.html,但是test-template.html中的javascript无法执行.有什么办法可以使脚本运行?如果是,请分享正在运行的示例. 谢谢.

I am able to load the mentioned test-template.html in my current page, but javascript inside of test-template.html is not executing. Is there any way to make the script run ? If yes, please share the running example. Thanks.

推荐答案

要激活<script>,首先应将加载的文件插入<template>元素中. 然后使用importNode()方法将克隆模板的content并在其中执行脚本.

To make the <script> active, you should first insert the loaded file in a <template> element. Then use the importNode() method that will clone the content of the template and execute the scripts inside.

代替:

shadowRoot.innerHTML = response;

做:

var template = document.createElement( 'template' )
template.innerHTML = response 
shadowRoot.appendChild( document.importNode( template.content, true ) )

这篇关于Javascript未在影子DOM中执行的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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