使用jQuery启用/禁用基于vars的按钮 [英] Use jQuery to Enable/Disable a Button based on vars

问题描述

好吧，我在注册前使用jQuery进行用户名和电子邮件检查...

这将根据php的响应设置变量true或false.

$(document).ready(function() {
                if (usr_checked == true) {
                    if (em_checked == true) {
                        $("#registerbttn").removeAttr("disabled");
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $("#registerbttn").attr("disabled", "disabled");
                }
            });

我如何准确地观看这些变量?

谢谢:D 以下代码是设置功能的代码集之一

pic1 = new Image(16, 16); 
pic1.src = "loader.gif";

$(document).ready(function(){

$("#username").change(function() { 

var usr = $("#username").val();

if(usr.length >= 3)
{
$("#unstatus").html('<img src="loader.gif" align="absmiddle">&nbsp;Checking availability...');

    $.ajax({  
    type: "POST",  
    url: "check.php",  
    data: "username="+ usr,  
    success: function(msg){  

   $("#unstatus").ajaxComplete(function(event, request, settings){ 

    if(msg == 'OK')
    { 
        $("#username").removeClass('object_error'); // if necessary
        $("#username").addClass("object_ok");
        $(this).html('&nbsp;<img src="accepted.png" align="absmiddle"> <font color="Green"> Available </font>  ');
        $("#registerbttn").removeAttr("disabled");
        var usr_checked = true;
    }  
    else  
    {  
        $("#username").removeClass('object_ok'); // if necessary
        $("#username").addClass("object_error");
        $("#registerbttn").attr("disabled", "disabled");
        $(this).html(msg);
        var usr_checked = false;
    }  

   });

 } 

  }); 

}
else
    {
    $("#status").html('<font color="red">The username should have at least <strong>3</strong> characters.</font>');
    $("#username").removeClass('object_ok'); // if necessary
    $("#username").addClass("object_error");
    $("#registerbttn").attr("disabled", "disabled");
    var usr_checked = false;
    }

});

});

解决方案

我认为如果您不依赖变量而是使用自定义事件会更好.例如，您可以创建并绑定到一个自定义事件，该事件将在您的Ajax检查器完成时触发.这是一个示例代码，显示了它是如何工作的:

// on $(document).ready
$('#username')
  // bind to a custom event triggered when validation of username succeeded
  .bind('checkValid', function() {
    alert('enabling the button');
    $('#registerbttn').removeAttr('disabled');
  })
  // bind to a custom event triggered when validation of username failed
  .bind('checkFailed', function() {
    alert('disabling the button');
    $('#registerbttn').attr('disabled', 'disabled');     
  });


// In your ajax handlers (i.e. $("#unstatus").ajaxComplete), 
// if username was valid, trigger the valid event.
// This will call the checkValid handle we declared above and
// enable the button
$('#username').trigger('checkValid'); 

// If the username check failed though, trigger checkFailed instead
// which will call the handler above which disables the button
$('#username').trigger('checkFailed');

这里是在这里工作的示例: http://jsfiddle.net/wU8vY/

Ok so, Im using jQuery to do username and email checks before a signup...

this sets a variable true or false depending on the response from php.

$(document).ready(function() {
                if (usr_checked == true) {
                    if (em_checked == true) {
                        $("#registerbttn").removeAttr("disabled");
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $("#registerbttn").attr("disabled", "disabled");
                }
            });

How exactly do i get it to watch those variables live?

Thanks :D The Code below is one of the sets of code that sets the functions

pic1 = new Image(16, 16); 
pic1.src = "loader.gif";

$(document).ready(function(){

$("#username").change(function() { 

var usr = $("#username").val();

if(usr.length >= 3)
{
$("#unstatus").html('<img src="loader.gif" align="absmiddle">&nbsp;Checking availability...');

    $.ajax({  
    type: "POST",  
    url: "check.php",  
    data: "username="+ usr,  
    success: function(msg){  

   $("#unstatus").ajaxComplete(function(event, request, settings){ 

    if(msg == 'OK')
    { 
        $("#username").removeClass('object_error'); // if necessary
        $("#username").addClass("object_ok");
        $(this).html('&nbsp;<img src="accepted.png" align="absmiddle"> <font color="Green"> Available </font>  ');
        $("#registerbttn").removeAttr("disabled");
        var usr_checked = true;
    }  
    else  
    {  
        $("#username").removeClass('object_ok'); // if necessary
        $("#username").addClass("object_error");
        $("#registerbttn").attr("disabled", "disabled");
        $(this).html(msg);
        var usr_checked = false;
    }  

   });

 } 

  }); 

}
else
    {
    $("#status").html('<font color="red">The username should have at least <strong>3</strong> characters.</font>');
    $("#username").removeClass('object_ok'); // if necessary
    $("#username").addClass("object_error");
    $("#registerbttn").attr("disabled", "disabled");
    var usr_checked = false;
    }

});

});

解决方案

I think it's better if you don't rely on variables and use custom events instead. For example, you can create and bind to a custom event which gets triggered when your ajax checker finishes. Here's a sample code which shows how this could work:

// on $(document).ready
$('#username')
  // bind to a custom event triggered when validation of username succeeded
  .bind('checkValid', function() {
    alert('enabling the button');
    $('#registerbttn').removeAttr('disabled');
  })
  // bind to a custom event triggered when validation of username failed
  .bind('checkFailed', function() {
    alert('disabling the button');
    $('#registerbttn').attr('disabled', 'disabled');     
  });


// In your ajax handlers (i.e. $("#unstatus").ajaxComplete), 
// if username was valid, trigger the valid event.
// This will call the checkValid handle we declared above and
// enable the button
$('#username').trigger('checkValid'); 

// If the username check failed though, trigger checkFailed instead
// which will call the handler above which disables the button
$('#username').trigger('checkFailed');

Here's a sample of it working here: http://jsfiddle.net/wU8vY/

​

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