如何在Android的RecyclerView中显示其他JsonArray [英] How to show other JsonArray in RecyclerView on Android
本文介绍了如何在Android的RecyclerView中显示其他JsonArray的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我想为一个网站开发android应用程序.我从json中读取网站帖子，并每10个帖子在RecyclerView中显示它，当用户在RecyclerView上滚动时，显示更多10个帖子，然后结束！在这个项目中，我使用okHTTP v3和RecyclerView！
我想在文本视图中显示title中的title，但是我不知道该如何显示?！
我的Json:
I want develop android application for one website. I read website posts from json and show its in RecyclerView every 10 posts and when user scrolling on RecyclerView show more 10 post and go to end! in this project i use okHTTP v3 and RecyclerView!
I want show title from categories in textview, but i don't know how to show this?!
My Json :
{
"status": "ok",
"count": 10,
"count_total": 28,
"pages": 3,
"posts": [{
"id": 145,
"type": "post",
"slug": "english-post-2",
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/?p=145",
"status": "publish",
"title": "English Post",
"title_plain": "English Post",
"content": "<p>This post is test for show Text and Image<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-79\" src=\"http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/WallpapersMania_vol49-027-300x240.jpg\" alt=\"[WallpapersMania]_vol49-027\" width=\"300\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/WallpapersMania_vol49-027-300x240.jpg 300w, http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/WallpapersMania_vol49-027-768x614.jpg 768w, http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/WallpapersMania_vol49-027-1024x819.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/WallpapersMania_vol49-027.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This is image in Text<\/p>\n",
"excerpt": "<p>This post is test for show Text and Image<\/p>\n<p>This is image in Text<\/p>\n",
"date": "2016-05-01 08:20:39",
"modified": "2016-05-01 08:20:39",
"categories": [{
"id": 1,
"slug": "%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87%e2%80%8c%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%af%db%8c-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%af%d9%87",
"title": "\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647",
"description": "",
"parent": 0,
"post_count": 24
}],
"tags": [],
"author": {
"id": 1,
"slug": "tellfa",
"name": "\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": "",
"nickname": "\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f",
"url": "http:\/\/codesaz.com",
"description": "\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a",
"avatar": "76"
},
"comments": [],
"attachments": [{
"id": 146,
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031.jpg",
"slug": "wallpapersmania_vol33-031",
"title": "WallpapersMania_vol33-031",
"description": "",
"caption": "",
"parent": 145,
"mime_type": "image\/jpeg",
"images": {
"full": {
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031.jpg",
"width": 1600,
"height": 1200
},
"thumbnail": {
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031-150x150.jpg",
"width": 150,
"height": 150
},
"medium": {
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031-300x225.jpg",
"width": 300,
"height": 225
},
"mediaphase-frontpage-news": {
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031-300x220.jpg",
"width": 300,
"height": 220
},
"mediaphase-blog-large": {
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031-700x313.jpg",
"width": 700,
"height": 313
}
}
}],
"comment_count": 0,
"comment_status": "open",
"thumbnail": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031-150x150.jpg",
"custom_fields": {},
"thumbnail_size": "thumbnail",
"thumbnail_images": {
"full": {
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031.jpg",
"width": 1600,
"height": 1200
},
"thumbnail": {
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031-150x150.jpg",
"width": 150,
"height": 150
},
"medium": {
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031-300x225.jpg",
"width": 300,
"height": 225
},
"mediaphase-frontpage-news": {
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031-300x220.jpg",
"width": 300,
"height": 220
},
"mediaphase-blog-large": {
"url": "http:\/\/tellfa.com\/tafrihgah\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/WallpapersMania_vol33-031-700x313.jpg",
"width": 700,
"height": 313
}
}
}
我从Array中读取了该标题:
I read this title from this Array :
"categories": [{
"id": 1,
"slug": "%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87%e2%80%8c%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%af%db%8c-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%af%d9%87",
"title": "\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647",
"description": "",
"parent": 0,
"post_count": 24
}],
我的AsyncTask代码:
public class MainDataInfo {
private Context mContext;
private String ServerAddress = ServerIP.getIP();
public void getMainDataInfo(Context context) {
mContext = context;
new getInfo().execute(ServerAddress + "page=1");
}
private class getInfo extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
EventBus bus = EventBus.getDefault();
private String ou_response;
private List<MainDataModel> infoModels;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
CustomProcessDialog.createAndShow(mContext);
infoModels = new ArrayList<>();
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
//String url = (String) params[0];
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(ServerAddress + "page=1")
.cacheControl(CacheControl.FORCE_NETWORK)
.build();
Response response;
try {
response = client.newCall(request).execute();
ou_response = response.body().string();
response.body().close();
if (ou_response != null) {
try {
JSONObject postObj = new JSONObject(ou_response);
JSONArray postsArray = postObj.optJSONArray("posts");
infoModels = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i <= infoModels.size(); i++) {
JSONObject postObject = (JSONObject) postsArray.get(i);
// Thumbnail
JSONObject images = postObject.optJSONObject("thumbnail_images");
JSONObject imagesPair = images.optJSONObject("medium");
// Author
JSONObject Author = postObject.optJSONObject("author");
int id = postObject.getInt("id");
String title = postObject.getString("title");
String content = postObject.getString("content");
String dateTime = postObject.getString("date");
String thumbnail = imagesPair.getString("url");
String authorShow = Author.getString("name");
Log.d("Data", "Post id: " + id);
Log.d("Data", "Post title: " + title);
Log.d("Data", "Post image: " + thumbnail);
Log.d("Data", "Post category: " + authorShow);
//Use the title and id as per your requirement
infoModels.add(new MainDataModel(id, title, content, dateTime, authorShow, thumbnail));
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return ou_response;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
CustomProcessDialog.dissmis();
if (result != null) {
bus.post(infoModels);
}
}
}
}
MainActivity代码:
public class Main_page extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final long RIPPLE_DURATION = 250;
private Toolbar toolbar;
private RelativeLayout root;
private ImageView menu_image, toolbar_refresh;
private RecyclerView main_recyclerView;
private MainAdapter_loadMore mAdaper;
private List<MainDataModel> dataModels = new ArrayList<MainDataModel>();
protected Handler handler;
private RelativeLayout loadLayout;
private LinearLayoutManager mLayoutManager;
private int pageCount = 1;
String ServerAddress = ServerIP.getIP();
private Context context;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main_page);
if (!EventBus.getDefault().isRegistered(this)) {
EventBus.getDefault().register(this);
}
// Initializing
handler = new Handler();
context = getApplicationContext();
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.main_toolbar);
mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
loadLayout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.main_empty_layout);
toolbar_refresh = (ImageView) toolbar.findViewById(R.id.toolbar_update);
// Toolbar
if (toolbar != null) {
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setTitle(null);
}
// Load First Data
LoadData();
// Menu
root = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.main_root);
View guillotineMenu = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.menu_layout, null);
root.addView(guillotineMenu);
menu_image = (ImageView) toolbar.findViewById(R.id.toolbar_logo);
new GuillotineAnimation.GuillotineBuilder(guillotineMenu, guillotineMenu.findViewById(R.id.menu_layout_image), menu_image)
.setStartDelay(RIPPLE_DURATION)
.setActionBarViewForAnimation(toolbar)
.setClosedOnStart(true)
.build();
// RecyclerView and setData
main_recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.main_recycler);
main_recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
main_recyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
mAdaper = new MainAdapter_loadMore(this, main_recyclerView, dataModels);
main_recyclerView.setAdapter(mAdaper);
// Load More data
mAdaper.setOnLoadMoreListener(new OnLoadMoreListener() {
@Override
public void onLoadMore() {
dataModels.add(null);
mAdaper.notifyItemInserted(dataModels.size() - 1);
LoadMoreData(pageCount);
}
});
// Refresh Data
toolbar_refresh.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
startActivity(new Intent(getApplicationContext(), PostShow_page.class));
}
});
}
@Subscribe
public void onEvent(List<MainDataModel> mainInfoModels) {
if (dataModels.size() > 0) {
dataModels.remove(dataModels.size() - 1);
mAdaper.notifyItemRemoved(dataModels.size());
mAdaper.setLoaded();
}
mAdaper.add(mainInfoModels);
mAdaper.notifyDataSetChanged();
pageCount++;
if (dataModels.isEmpty()) {
main_recyclerView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
loadLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else {
main_recyclerView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
loadLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
private void LoadData() {
MainDataInfo dataInfo = new MainDataInfo();
// here getMainDataInfo() should return the server response
dataInfo.getMainDataInfo(this);
}
private void LoadMoreData(int pageNumber) {
MainDataInfo_loadMore dataInfo_loadMore = new MainDataInfo_loadMore();
// here getMainDataInfo() should return the server response
dataInfo_loadMore.getMainDataInfo_loadMore(this, pageNumber);
}
}
注意:请不要给我负面意见，我是业余爱好者，我真的需要您的帮助！谢谢所有< 3
Attention : Please don't give me negative points, i am amateur and i really need you helps! thanks all <3
推荐答案
在布局中添加RecyclerView
add RecyclerView in layout
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/recycler_view"
android:scrollbars="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
添加依赖项
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.1.1'
为RecyclerView的每一行创建一个布局，并将其命名为list_row.xml
create a layout for each row of RecyclerView and name it list_row.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:focusable="true"
android:paddingLeft="16dp"
android:paddingRight="16dp"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:clickable="true"
android:background="?android:attr/selectableItemBackground"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:textColor="@color/title"
android:textSize="16dp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</RelativeLayout>
创建一个JAVA文件Model.java
create a JAVA file Model.java
public class Model {
public String title;
}
现在创建名为Adapter.java
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.List;
public class Adapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MoviesAdapter.MyViewHolder> {
private ArrayList<Model> modelArrayList=new ArrayList<>();
public class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView title;
public MyViewHolder(View view) {
super(view);
title = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.title);
}
}
public Adapter(ArrayList<Model> modelArrayList) {
this.modelArrayList = modelArrayList;
}
@Override
public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
.inflate(R.layout.list_row, parent, false);
return new MyViewHolder(itemView);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(MyViewHolder holder, int position) {
Movie movie = moviesList.get(position);
holder.title.setText(modelArrayList.get(position).title);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return modelArrayList.size();
}
}
在MainActivity.java
创建类型为Model
ArrayList<Model> modelArrayList=new ArrayList<>();
RecyclerView recyclerView;
recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getApplicationContext());
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
购买数据
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(ou_response);
JSONArray message = jsonObject.getJSONArray("categories");
for (int i = 0; i < message.length(); i++) {
Model model = new Model();
JSONObject temp = message.getJSONObject(i);
model.tittle = temp.getString("tittle");
modelArrayList.add(model);
}
创建适配器并将其设置为recyclerView
create Adapter and set it to recyclerView
Adapter madapter = new Adapter(modelArrayList);
recyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
这篇关于如何在Android的RecyclerView中显示其他JsonArray的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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