当我从angular向我的.net控制器发出简单的发布请求时，值为null [英] Values null when I make a simple post request to my .net controller from angular
问题描述
这曾经是一个415错误的问题.
This used to be a 415 error question.
现在它是一个在服务器端接收空值的问题.
Now it is a a receiving null values on the server side question.
我很难尝试将myMessage对象中的值传递到服务器端.
I am having difficulty trying to get my values in the object myMessage over to the server side.
到目前为止，我已经尝试将JSON.stringify添加到在控制台中记录在服务文件中的newMessage中.
I have so far tried to add JSON.stringify to newMessage which is being console.logged in the service file.
我尝试了多种方法来更改或使对象变得可识别，例如JSON.stringify()并创建以正确参数结尾的url.
I tried many ways to alter or make the object the way it would be recognized such as JSON.stringify() and creating a url ending with the correct parameters.
很抱歉，如果我似乎在下面转储代码，但是我已经进行了第二天的工作，并且不明白为什么我不能使用三个参数来执行简单的发布请求.一个字符串，一个int和一个datetime.
Sorry if it seems like I am dumping code below, but I have been working on this for a second day and don't understand why I can't do a simple post request with three parameters. One string, one int, and one datetime.
如果任何人都能看到我哪里出了问题，我将不胜感激.我将拼命等待. 在下面，我试图通过service.ts
If anyone can see where I have gone wrong I would so appreciate it. I will be desperately waiting. Below I am trying to hit api/SlgCorpNotes/Edit in backend from updateMessage(message: any) in the service in service.ts
slg-corp-notes.service.ts
import { Component, Injectable, Inject } from '@angular/core';
import { HttpClient, HttpHeaders, HttpResponse } from '@angular/common/http';
import { Observable, Subject, BehaviorSubject } from 'rxjs';
import { SLGReportParams, CorpNotes } from './models/slg.model';
import { SlgOverviewComponent } from './slg-overview/slg-overview.component';
import { SlgNote } from './models/slg-notes';
@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
export class SlgCorpNotesService {
constructor(private http: HttpClient, @Inject('BASE_URL') private baseUrl: string) { }
getWeekTempValue(endDate, department) {
var Params = '?endDate=' + endDate + '&department=' + department;
return this.http.get<any>(this.baseUrl + 'api/SlgCorpNotes/getWeekTempValue' + Params);
}
updateMessage(message: any) {
console.log("at service")
console.log(message)
var newMessage = new CorpNotes(message['departments'], message['noteBody'], message['weeks'].weekEnding)
var Params = '?Department=' + message['departments'] + '&Note=' + message['noteBody'] + '&WeekEnding=' + message['weeks'].weekEnding
console.log(newMessage)
console.log(JSON.stringify(newMessage))
console.log(Params)
const headers = new HttpHeaders()
.set('Content-Type', 'application/json;charset=UTF-8')
let options = { headers: headers };
return this.http.post(this.baseUrl + 'api/SlgCorpNotes/Edit', JSON.stringify(newMessage), options).subscribe(res => {
console.log(res);
}, error => {
console.log(error);
});;
}
}
model.ts
export class CorpNotes {
constructor(
public department: number,
public note: string,
public weekEnding: Date
) { }
}
SLGCorpNotesController.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using mocHub2.Models;
using mocHub2.Models.Enterprise;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace mocHub2.Controllers
{
[Route("api/[controller]")]
[ApiController]
public class SlgCorpNotesController : Controller
{
SLGContext _SLGContext;
BRDataContext _BRDataContext;
//injects new context
public SlgCorpNotesController(SLGContext context, BRDataContext context2)
{
_SLGContext = context;
_BRDataContext = context2;
}
// GET: api/SlgCorpNotes
[HttpGet]
public IEnumerable<string> Get()
{
return new string[] { "value1", "value2" };
}
// GET: api/SlgCorpNotes/5
[HttpGet("{id}", Name = "Get")]
public string Get(int id)
{
return "value";
}
// POST: api/SlgCorpNotes
[HttpPost]
public void Post([FromBody] string value)
{
}
// Get Corporate Notes
[HttpGet("[action]")]
public JsonResult getWeekTempValue(DateTime endDate, int department)
{
// Find the WeekID from the weekending from SLGHeaderTemplate table
var WeekID = (from x in _SLGContext.SlgheaderTemplate
where x.WeekEnding == endDate
select x.Id).ToList();
// Find Department name by ID
var DepartmentString = (from x in _BRDataContext.Departments
where x.Department == department
select x.Description).ToList();
// Get the Note.
var DeptNote = from x in _SLGContext.SLGCorpNotes
where x.Department == DepartmentString[0]
&& x.WeekID == WeekID[0]
select x.Notes;
// Create return object
var notes = new Notes();
// If Note exists then return Json containing note and department for display, else return empty string.
if (DeptNote.Any() && WeekID.Count() > 0 && DepartmentString.Count() > 0)
{
var ReturnDeptNote = DeptNote.First();
notes = new Notes() { WeekID = WeekID[0], Department = DepartmentString[0], Note = ReturnDeptNote };
}
else
{
var ReturnDeptNote = "";
notes = new Notes() { WeekID = WeekID[0], Department = DepartmentString[0], Note = ReturnDeptNote };
}
return Json(notes);
}
[HttpPost]
[Route("Edit")]
public void Edit([FromForm] CorpNotes item)
{
_SLGContext.Entry(item).State = EntityState.Modified;
_SLGContext.SaveChanges();
}
}
public class CorpNotes
{
public int department { get; set; }
public string note { get; set; }
public DateTime weekEnding { get; set; }
}
public class Notes
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public int WeekID { get; set; }
public string Department { get; set; }
public string Note { get; set; }
}
}
服务文件中console.logs的结果.
Results of console.logs in the service file.
at service
slg-corp-notes.service.ts:22 {departments: 2, weeks: SLGTime, noteBody: "asdf"}
slg-corp-notes.service.ts:25 CorpNotes {department: 2, note: "asdf", weekEnding: "2019-11-02T00:00:00"}
slg-corp-notes.service.ts:26 {"department":2,"note":"asdf","weekEnding":"2019-11-02T00:00:00"}
slg-corp-notes.service.ts:27 ?Department=2&Note=asdf&WeekEnding=2019-11-02T00:00:00
slg-corp-notes.service.ts:28 Observable {_isScalar: false, source: Observable, operator: MapOperator}
app.module.ts 这是在我指定路线的app.module.ts中
app.module.ts This is in my app.module.ts where I specify routes
{ path: 'slg-corp-notes', component: SlgCorpNotesComponent },
{ path: 'slg-corp-notes/edit/', component: SlgCorpNotesComponent }
slg-corp-notes.component.ts
save() {
console.log("at save")
if (!this.optionsForm.valid) {
return;
}
//this.Notes.note = this.optionsForm.get['noteBody'].value;
console.log(this.Notes);
this._slgCorpNotesService.updateMessage(this.optionsForm.value)
.subscribe((data) => {
this._router.navigate(['/slg-corp-notes']); //This will navigate back to the mochhub2 index where the message will be displayed
}, error => this.errorMessage = error)
}
请让我知道是否需要其他信息.
Please let me know if additional info is needed.
推荐答案
在您的角度更新这样的方法
At your angular side update your method like this
updateMessage(message: any) {
console.log("at service")
console.log(message)
var newMessage = new CorpNotes(message['departments'], message['noteBody'], message['weeks'].weekEnding)
var Params = '?Department=' + message['departments'] + '&Note=' + message['noteBody'] + '&WeekEnding=' + message['weeks'].weekEnding
console.log(newMessage)
console.log(JSON.stringify(newMessage))
console.log(Params)
var item = {
"Departments": message["Departments"],
"Note": message["noteBody"],
"WeekEnding": message["weeks"]
}
return this.http.post(this.baseUrl + 'api/SlgCorpNotes/Edit', item).subscribe(res
=> {
console.log(res);
}, error => {
console.log(error);
});
}
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