如何通过Laravel上的URL调用命令计划? [英] How can I call command schedule via url on the laravel?

问题描述

我使用laravel 5.6

I using laravel 5.6

我像这样在kernel.php中设置时间表:

I set my schedule in the kernel.php like this :

<?php
namespace App\Console;
use App\Console\Commands\ImportLocation;
use App\Console\Commands\ImportItem;
use Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel as ConsoleKernel;
class Kernel extends ConsoleKernel
{
    protected $commands = [
        ImportLocation::class,
        ImportItem::class,
    ];
    protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
    {
        $schedule->command('inspire')->dailyAt('23:00');

    }
    protected function commands()
    {
        $this->load(__DIR__.'/Commands');
        require base_path('routes/console.php');
    }
}

所以有两个命令

我将显示这样的命令之一:

I will show one of my commands like this :

namespace App\Console\Commands;
use Illuminate\Console\Command;
use App\Models\Location;
class ImportLocation extends Command
{
    protected $signature = 'import:location';
    protected $description = 'import data';
    public function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
    }
    public function handle()
    {
        ...
    }
}

我想通过url运行命令.所以它不能在命令提示符下运行

I want to run the command via url. So it not run in the command promp

我这样尝试:

我在路由中添加了这个脚本:Route::get('artisan/{command}/{param}', 'CommandController@show'); ，并制作了一个像这样的控制器:

I add this script : Route::get('artisan/{command}/{param}', 'CommandController@show'); in the routes and I make a controller like this :

namespace App\Http\Controllers;
class CommandController extends Controller
{
    public function show($command, $param)
    {
        $artisan = \Artisan::call($command.":".$param);
        $output = \Artisan::output();
        return $output;
    }
}

我从url这样拨打电话: http://myapp-local.test/artisan /import/location

And I call from url like this : http://myapp-local.test/artisan/import/location

有效.但是它只运行一个命令

It works. But it just run one command

我想在内核中运行所有命令.因此，运行导入位置和导入项目

I want to run all command in the kernel. So run import location and import item

我该怎么办?

推荐答案

您可以做的是在Kernel.php中注册一个自定义方法，以在受保护的$commands数组中检索所有自定义注册的命令:

What you can do is register a custom method in your Kernel.php to retrieve all custom registered commands in the protected $commands array:

public function getCustomCommands()
{
    return $this->commands;
}

然后在您的控制器中，您可以将它们全部循环并通过Artisan的call()或queue()方法执行它们:

Then in your controller you can loop them all and execute them via Artisan's call() or queue() methods:

$customCommands = resolve(Illuminate\Contracts\Console\Kernel::class)->getCustomCommands();

foreach($customCommands as $commandClass)
{
    $exitCode = \Artisan::call($commandClass);
    //do your stuff further
}

您可以在文档页面上 <了解更多有关命令的信息

More on Commands you can understand on the documentation's page

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