LSB评论不完整. insserv:缺少“提供者"的有效名称:请添加 [英] Incomplete LSB comment. insserv: missing valid name for `Provides:' please add

问题描述

最近我安装了:Debian x86_64，oracle 11g和OCI8.我想自动将下面的shell脚本打开，但是收到以下消息错误:

recently I installed: Debian x86_64, oracle 11g and OCI8. I'd like to turn automatic the shell script below, but I received the following message error:

root @ debian:/etc/init.d# uname -a Linux debian 3.2.0-4-amd64#1 SMP Debian 3.2.54-2 x86_64 GNU/Linux

root@debian:/etc/init.d# uname -a Linux debian 3.2.0-4-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.2.54-2 x86_64 GNU/Linux

root @ debian:/etc/init.d# update-rc.d oracle-shm默认值 update-rc.d:使用基于依赖项的启动顺序 insserv:脚本oracle-shm损坏:LSB注释不完整. insserv:缺少提供者"的有效名称:

root@debian:/etc/init.d# update-rc.d oracle-shm defaults update-rc.d: using dependency based boot sequencing insserv: Script oracle-shm is broken: incomplete LSB comment. insserv: missing valid name for `Provides:' please add.

在查看我的配置文件时，它具有必要的注释，如下所示.

Looking my configuration file it has the comment necessary, as you can see below.

#! /bin/sh
case "$1" in
start)
  echo "Starting script /etc/init.d/oracle-shm"
  # Run only once at system startup
  rm -rf /dev/shm
  mkdir /dev/shm
  mount -t tmpfs shmfs -o size=2048m /dev/shm
  touch /dev/shm/.oracle-shm
  ;;
stop)
  echo "Stopping script /etc/init.d/oracle-shm"
  echo "Nothing to do"
  ;;
*)
  echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/oracle-shm {start|stop}"
  exit 1
  ;;
esac
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          oracle-shm
# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $syslog
# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $syslog
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: Bind /run/shm to /dev/shm at system startup.
# Description:       Fix to allow Oracle 11g use AMM.
### END INIT

您能指导我解决吗?非常感谢！马可斯

Could you please guide me to solve it? Thanks a lot! Marcos

推荐答案

(重新)启动某些init.d服务foo时，我还收到了消息insserv: missing valid name for 'Provides:' please add ....文件/etc/init.d/foo确实具有有效的Provides 行，即:

I also received the message insserv: missing valid name for 'Provides:' please add ... when (re-)starting some init.d service foo. File /etc/init.d/foo did have a valid Provides line, i.e.:

...
# Provides:          foo
...

尽管如此，尽管出现错误消息，服务foo仍能正常启动.

Nevertheless, service foo started fine despite that error message.

事实证明，insserv或其他任何东西似乎抱怨目录/etc/init.d/**中找到的任何 init.d脚本中的问题，不一定是当前正在(重新)启动的脚本.

It turned out that insserv or whatever seems to complain about problems in any init.d script found in directory /etc/init.d/**, not necessarily the one that is currently being (re-)started.

因此，执行以下命令以查找有问题的init.d脚本:

Therefore, execute the following command to find problematic init.d scripts:

cd /etc/init.d/ && sudo grep -rin Provides

它将列出在/etc/init.d/

检查是否所有人都提供了有效的姓名.

Check whether all of them have a valid name provided.

在我的情况下，有一个文件/etc/init.d/template在其Provides行中没有名称.

In my case, there was a file /etc/init.d/template which had a Provides line without a name.

用Provides: template更改该文件的行后，insserv错误消息消失了.

After I changed that file's line with Provides: template, the insserv error message disappeared.

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