Java Swing,尝试用图像图标复选框替换JTable中的布尔复选框 [英] Java Swing, Trying to replace boolean check-box in a JTable with an image-icon checkbox
问题描述
所以我有一个带有复选框的JTable.我想让复选框在选中"时包含一个图像,而在未选中"时包含另一个图像(即,显示图像而不是选中或未选中的框).有没有办法做到这一点?我尝试过使用TableCellRenderer进行欺骗,该方法返回带有ImageIcon的JLabel,但效果不是很好.
So I have a JTable with check-boxes. I would like to have the check-boxes contain one image when they are "checked" and another image when they are "unchecked" (i.e., display images instead of a checked or unchecked box). Is there a way to do this? I've tried fooling with the TableCellRenderer that returns a JLabel with an ImageIcon but it was not really very effective.
更具体地说,当复选框处于选中状态或未选中状态时,会显示正确的图像,但是当用户更改复选框状态(在鼠标按下时)时,会显示原始选中/未选中的图像
这是我尝试过的TableCellRenderer(我也使用JPanels进行过尝试,但这也无效
This is the TableCellRenderer I tried (I have also tried it with JPanels but this was ineffective as well
public class CrassusEventTableCellEyeRenderer extends JCheckBox implements TableCellRenderer {
static Icon greyEye;
static Icon blackEye;
{//STATIC CODE BLOCK
try {
greyEye = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(new File("icons/shittyTest.png")));
blackEye = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(new File("icons/blackEye.png")));
} catch (IOException e) {
greyEye = null;
blackEye = null;
}
}
public CrassusEventTableCellEyeRenderer(){
super();
this.addItemListener(new IsCheckedItemListener());
setIcon(greyEye);
}
//commented out code that I have tried in place of the IsCheckedItemListener
/*
@Override
public void setSelected(boolean sel){
super.isSelected();
if(sel)
setIcon(blackEye);
else
setIcon(greyEye);
}
*/
public class IsCheckedItemListener implements ItemListener{
@Override
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
if(isSelected())
setIcon(blackEye);
else
setIcon(greyEye);
}
}
@Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
System.out.println("value: "+value+", row: "+row+", column: "+column);
if(value instanceof Boolean){
setSelected(((Boolean) value).booleanValue());
}
return this;
}
}
推荐答案
您需要提供自己的自定义TableCellRenderer
,该自定义TableCellRenderer
能够提供所需的功能...
You'll need to supply you own custom TableCellRenderer
that is capable of providing the functionality you want...
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JCheckBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import javax.swing.table.AbstractTableModel;
import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.table.TableModel;
public class TestTableRenderer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestTableRenderer();
}
public TestTableRenderer() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
}
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
frame.add(new TestPane());
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
public class TestPane extends JPanel {
public TestPane() {
TableModel model = new AbstractTableModel() {
@Override
public int getRowCount() {
return 2;
}
@Override
public int getColumnCount() {
return 1;
}
@Override
public Object getValueAt(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) {
return rowIndex == 0 ? true : false;
}
@Override
public Class<?> getColumnClass(int columnIndex) {
return Boolean.class;
}
};
JTable table = new JTable(model);
table.setDefaultRenderer(Boolean.class, new CustomBooleanCellRenderer());
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(new JScrollPane(table));
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(200, 200);
}
}
public class CustomBooleanCellRenderer extends JCheckBox implements TableCellRenderer {
private ImageIcon sad;
private ImageIcon happy;
public CustomBooleanCellRenderer() {
try {
happy = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(getClass().getResource("/Happy.png")));
sad = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(getClass().getResource("/Sad.png")));
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(TestTableRenderer.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
@Override
public void setSelected(boolean selected) {
super.setSelected(selected);
if (selected) {
setIcon(happy);
} else {
setIcon(sad);
}
}
@Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
if (value instanceof Boolean) {
boolean selected = (boolean) value;
setSelected(selected);
}
return this;
}
}
}
现在,您可以轻松地使用JLabel
或DefaultTableCellRenderer
,检查true
/false
的Object
值并相应地设置图标...但是有趣之处在于;)
Now, you could just as easily use a JLabel
or DefaultTableCellRenderer
, check the Object
value for true
/false
and set the icon accordingly...but where would the fun be in that ;)
已更新,包括编辑器...
我已经稍微重新排列了代码以包括单元格编辑器...
I've rearranged the code slightly to include a cell editor...
public class CustomCheckBox extends JCheckBox {
private ImageIcon sad;
private ImageIcon happy;
public CustomCheckBox() {
try {
happy = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(getClass().getResource("/Happy.png")));
sad = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(getClass().getResource("/Sad.png")));
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void setSelected(boolean selected) {
super.setSelected(selected);
if (selected) {
setIcon(happy);
} else {
setIcon(sad);
}
}
}
public class CustomBooleanCellRenderer extends CustomCheckBox implements TableCellRenderer {
@Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
if (value instanceof Boolean) {
boolean selected = (boolean) value;
setSelected(selected);
}
return this;
}
}
public class CustomBooleanCellEditor extends AbstractCellEditor implements TableCellEditor {
private CustomCheckBox editor;
public CustomBooleanCellEditor() {
editor = new CustomCheckBox();
}
@Override
public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, int row, int column) {
if (value instanceof Boolean) {
boolean selected = (boolean) value;
editor.setSelected(selected);
}
return editor;
}
@Override
public Object getCellEditorValue() {
return editor.isSelected();
}
}
您可以采用与渲染器类似的方式应用
You can apply the in a similar way you did the renderer...
table.setDefaultEditor(Boolean.class, new CustomBooleanCellEditor());
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