如何在Android项目的Java Module上使用Mockito 2模拟最终课程? [英] How to mock final class with Mockito 2 on Java Module in Android project?
问题描述
我有一个 Android Clean Architecture项目用3个模块在Kotlin中编写:
I have a Android Clean Architecture project write in Kotlin with 3 modules:
- 数据(Android库)
- domaine(Java库)
- 演示文稿(Android应用程序)
这3个模块均具有用junit编写的单元测试.但是对于Kotlin，默认情况下每个课程都是最终课程.我很快就遇到了一个问题:如何用模拟方法模拟最终课程
The 3 modules each have unit tests written with junit. But with Kotlin every class is final by default. I quickly had the problem: How to mock a final class with mockito
现在可以使用 Mockito 2
通过创建包含单行的文件/mockito-extensions/org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker，可以通过模仿扩展机制来完成:
It can be done via the mockito extension mechanism by creating the file /mockito-extensions/org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker containing a single line:
mock-maker-inline
此解决方案在数据模块(Android库)和 演示模块(Android应用程序)，但不适用于我的 域模块(Java库).
This solution works very well on data module (Android Library) and presentation module (Android Application) but doesn't work on my domaine module (Java Library).
我知道已经问过这个问题(如何进行模拟带有嘲笑的最终类，模拟调用final的对象使用Mockito对静态方法进行分类)，但找不到所需的答案.
I know that this question has already been asked (How to mock a final class with mockito, Mock objects calling final classes static methods with Mockito), but I didn't find the answer I'm looking for.
推荐答案
默认情况下，可以通过从正常Mockito依赖项更改Gradle依赖项来使用内联模拟方法:
You can use the inline mocking method by default, by changing your Gradle dependency from the normal Mockito dependency:
compile "org.mockito:mockito-core:$mockito_version"
...到以下内容:
compile "org.mockito:mockito-inline:$mockito_version"
通过这种方式，您不必依靠通过资源文件夹中的文件"方法激活内联模拟，有时我发现这种方法很不稳定.
This way you won't have to rely on activating inline mocking with the "file in the resources folder" method, which I have found to be flaky sometimes.
这篇关于如何在Android项目的Java Module上使用Mockito 2模拟最终课程?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
