junit4使用特定的测试方法创建测试套件 [英] junit4 creating test suite with specific test methods

问题描述

在junit4中，我想执行来自不同类的特定测试方法，即要创建一个具有来自不同类的特定测试方法的测试套件.

In junit4 I want to execute specific test methods from different classes i.e want create a test suite with specific test methods from different classes.

让我说我有2节课:

public class Test_Login {
    @Test
    public void test_Login_001(){
        System.out.println("test_Login_001");
    }

    @Test
    public void test_Login_002(){
        System.out.println("test_Login_002");
    }

    @Test
    public void test_Login_003(){
        System.out.println("test_Login_003");
    }
}


public class Logout {   

    @Test
    public void test_Logout_001(){  
        System.out.println("test_Logout_001");  
    }

    @Test
    public void test_Logout_002(){
        System.out.println("test_Logout_002");
    }

    @Test
    public void test_Logout_003(){
        System.out.println("test_Logout_003");
    }
}

从上述类中，我只想执行测试方法test_Login_001，test_Login_003和test_Logout_002.

From the above classes I want to execute test methods test_Login_001 , test_Login_003 , test_Logout_002 only.

如何在junit4中实现?

How this can be achieved in junit4 ?

推荐答案

自从引入JUnit 4.8类别以来，存在一个干净的解决方案，请创建一个TestSuite:

Since JUnit 4.8 introduced Categories there exists a clean solution, create a TestSuite:

@RunWith(Categories.class)
@IncludeCategory(MustHaveTests.class)
@SuiteClasses( { Test_Login.class, Test_Logout.class }) 
public class MustHaveTestsTestSuite {
    public interface MustHaveTests { /* category marker */ }

}

并在要使用TestSuite运行的每个测试上方添加@Category(MustHaveTests.class)，例如:

And add the @Category(MustHaveTests.class) above every test you would like to run with the TestSuite, e.g.:

@Category(MustHaveTests.class)
@Test
public void test_Login_001(){
    System.out.println("test_Login_001");
}

运行TestSuite时，将仅执行MustHaveTests-带标签"的测试.有关@Category的更多详细信息: https://github.com/junit-team/junit4/wiki /categories

When running the TestSuite only the MustHaveTests-"tagged" tests will be executed. More Details on @Category: https://github.com/junit-team/junit4/wiki/categories

这篇关于junit4使用特定的测试方法创建测试套件的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！