使用外部库Spring Framework通过模拟执行Karate jar [英] Executing Karate jar with mock using external library Spring Framework

问题描述

早上好.我正在使用空手道独立版的项目中工作.我是空手道的新手，请原谅我缺乏知识.

Good morning. I am working on a project that uses Karate Standalone. I am completely new to Karate to excuse my lack of knowledge here.

使用" -m "命令行参数执行独立的空手道罐，以启动模拟功能. mock.feature引用了一个基于' org.springframework.amqp '构建的utils类.

The standalone karate jar is executed with the '-m' command line parameter to start a mock.feature. The mock.feature references a utils class that is built on 'org.springframework.amqp'.

问题是由于外部库' org/springframework/amqp/rabbit/connection/ConnectionFactory '

api1_mock_test.feature

Feature: API1 Mock Test

Background:
* def RabbitUtils = Java.type('utils.RabbitUtils')
.
.

我们的RabbitUtils只是一个Java类，它导入org.springframework.amqp外部库以提供与Rabbit AMQP代理进行交互的功能，例如连接，接收，发布，清除等.在IntelliJ中构建和运行时，一切正常.该项目中的POM参考是:

Our RabbitUtils is just a java class that imports org.springframework.amqp external libraries to provide functions to interact with a Rabbit AMQP broker e.g. connect, receive, publish, purge etc. When built and run in IntelliJ all works ok. The POM reference in the project is:

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>
   <version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

空手道独立jar是否有某种引用外部库的方法?设置classpath参数以引用我们的工作空间".\ target \ test-classes "，并且包含RabbitUtils.class文件.

Does the Karate standalone jar have some way of referencing external libraries? The classpath parameter is set to reference our workspace '.\target\test-classes' and contains the RabbitUtils.class file.

从工作空间根目录执行的当前执行如下:

The current execution from workspace root looks like this:

java -jar C:\intuit\karate-0.9.3.RC2.jar -cp .\target\test-classes -p 6868 -m .\src\test\java\mocks\api1_mock_test.feature
08:57:05.122 [main] INFO com.intuit.karate.Main - Karate version: 0.9.3.RC2
08:57:05.891 [main] ERROR com.intuit.karate - server-side background init failed - api1_mock_test.feature:4
Exception in thread "main" picocli.CommandLine$ExecutionException:
-unknown-:4 - org/springframework/amqp/rabbit/connection/ConnectionFactory

谢谢！

推荐答案

感谢您提出这个问题，我想我已经找到了一种实现此目标的方法，这带来了很多可能性.解决方案是使用Java第一性原理，而不使用-jar选项.空手道命令行应用程序(或CLI)类恰巧是com.intuit.karate.Main.我将在此处提供使用 SikuliX 的演示.首先，功能文件test.feature:

Thanks for asking this, and I think I've figured out a way to do this which opens up a lot of great possibilities. The solution is to use Java first-principles, and not use the -jar option. The Karate command-line-app (or CLI) class happens to be com.intuit.karate.Main. I'm going to provide a demo here of using SikuliX. First, the feature file test.feature:

Feature: sikuli test

Background:
* def Screen = Java.type('org.sikuli.script.Screen')

Scenario:
* def s = new Screen()
* def c = s.capture()
* c.getFile('.')

并将karate.jar和sikulixapi.jar放在命令行的同一文件夹中，此方法有效(对于Windows，请使用;而不是:作为路径分隔符"):

And with the karate.jar and sikulixapi.jar in the same folder on the command line, this works (for windows, use ; instead of : as the "path separator"):

java -cp karate.jar:sikulixapi.jar com.intuit.karate.Main test.feature 

这篇关于使用外部库Spring Framework通过模拟执行Karate jar的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！