Kendo MVVM Dropdown-如何基于其他数据设置初始值? [英] Kendo MVVM Dropdown - How to set initial value based on other data?

问题描述

对于Kendo MVVM DropDownList，我具有以下html:

                <select id="responseTypeDDL"
                    data-role="dropdownlist"
                    data-text-field="SystemResponseTypeCode"
                    data-value-field="SystemResponseTypeId"
                    data-bind="value: selectedSystemResponseTypeCode, source: responseTypes">
                </select>

这是我的视图模型:

        SC.ViewModels.Reference.ResponseTypeDataSource.read();

        var responseTypeDDL = kendo.observable({
            responseTypes: SC.ViewModels.Reference.ResponseTypeDataSource,
            selectedSystemResponseTypeCode: null,
            setSelectedSystemResponseTypeCode: function (code) {
                this.selectedSystemResponseTypeCode = code;
            },
        });

        kendo.bind($("#responseTypeDDL"), responseTypeDDL);

        // after reading data, I call the method to set the selected value like this:
        self.ResponseTypeDDL.setSelectedSystemResponseTypeCode(results.code);

ResponseTypeDataSource.read()方法返回"XML"，"JSON"的列表.这是SystemResponseTypeCode字段.我还从数据库中读取了另一个数据项 并检查其响应类型.假设它是"JSON".如何设置下拉菜单以选择"JSON"?

解决方案

首先，这部分似乎是错误的

 setSelectedSystemResponseTypeCode: function (code) {
    this.selectedSystemResponseTypeCode = code;
},
 

您应确保在修改观察到的变量时调用set()方法，否则可能不会更新绑定:

 this.set("selectedSystemResponseTypeCode", code);
 

---

针对您的实际问题

您需要设置data-value-primitive="true"才能仅使用ID( Kendo文档)(请注意下面的更改，value: selectedSystemResponseTypeId)

 <select id="responseTypeDDL"
    data-role="dropdownlist"
    data-text-field="SystemResponseTypeCode"
    data-value-field="SystemResponseTypeId"
    data-value-primitive="true"
    data-bind="value: selectedSystemResponseTypeId, source: responseTypes">
</select>
 

 SC.ViewModels.Reference.ResponseTypeDataSource.read();

var responseTypeDDL = kendo.observable({
    responseTypes: SC.ViewModels.Reference.ResponseTypeDataSource,
    selectedSystemResponseTypeCode: null,
    selectedSystemResponseTypeId: null,
    setSelectedSystemResponseTypeId: function (id) {
        this.set("selectedSystemResponseTypeId", id);
    },
});

kendo.bind($("#responseTypeDDL"), responseTypeDDL);

// Get your id
var id = ...    
responseTypeDDL.setSelectedSystemResponseTypeId(id);
 

工作示例: http://dojo.telerik.com/AbIm/8

I have the following html for a Kendo MVVM DropDownList:

                <select id="responseTypeDDL"
                    data-role="dropdownlist"
                    data-text-field="SystemResponseTypeCode"
                    data-value-field="SystemResponseTypeId"
                    data-bind="value: selectedSystemResponseTypeCode, source: responseTypes">
                </select>

This is my view model:

        SC.ViewModels.Reference.ResponseTypeDataSource.read();

        var responseTypeDDL = kendo.observable({
            responseTypes: SC.ViewModels.Reference.ResponseTypeDataSource,
            selectedSystemResponseTypeCode: null,
            setSelectedSystemResponseTypeCode: function (code) {
                this.selectedSystemResponseTypeCode = code;
            },
        });

        kendo.bind($("#responseTypeDDL"), responseTypeDDL);

        // after reading data, I call the method to set the selected value like this:
        self.ResponseTypeDDL.setSelectedSystemResponseTypeCode(results.code);

The ResponseTypeDataSource.read() method returns a list of "XML", "JSON". This is the SystemResponseTypeCode field. I also read another data item from the database and check its response type. Let's say it is "JSON". How do I set the drop down to have "JSON" selected?

解决方案

First of all this part seems to be wrong

setSelectedSystemResponseTypeCode: function (code) {
    this.selectedSystemResponseTypeCode = code;
},

You should make sure to call set() method while modifying an observed variable, otherwise it might not update the bindings:

this.set("selectedSystemResponseTypeCode", code);

---

And for your actual question

You need to set data-value-primitive="true" in order to work with just the id (Kendo Docs) (Please note changes below, value: selectedSystemResponseTypeId)

<select id="responseTypeDDL"
    data-role="dropdownlist"
    data-text-field="SystemResponseTypeCode"
    data-value-field="SystemResponseTypeId"
    data-value-primitive="true"
    data-bind="value: selectedSystemResponseTypeId, source: responseTypes">
</select>

SC.ViewModels.Reference.ResponseTypeDataSource.read();

var responseTypeDDL = kendo.observable({
    responseTypes: SC.ViewModels.Reference.ResponseTypeDataSource,
    selectedSystemResponseTypeCode: null,
    selectedSystemResponseTypeId: null,
    setSelectedSystemResponseTypeId: function (id) {
        this.set("selectedSystemResponseTypeId", id);
    },
});

kendo.bind($("#responseTypeDDL"), responseTypeDDL);

// Get your id
var id = ...    
responseTypeDDL.setSelectedSystemResponseTypeId(id);

Working example: http://dojo.telerik.com/AbIm/8

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