在针织机中，没有用于平移for循环的输出 [英] In knitr, no output from pander in for loop

问题描述

在RStudio中使用knitr时，在for循环中，pander不会产生任何(或正确的)html输出.这是一个最小的情况，作为Rmd输入文件.

Using knitr in RStudio, pander does not produce any (or correct) html output when in a for loop. Here is a minimal case, as an Rmd input file.

---
title: "Untitled"
output: html_document
---

Testing why pander doesn't work in for loop

```{r global_options, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(fig.width=7, fig.height=5, echo=FALSE, warning=FALSE,
  message=FALSE)

```

```{r}
library(pander)

r <- 1:10
print("pander at top level")   
pander(summary(r))    # works

print("pander in for loop")
for (i in 1:2) pander(summary(r))    #does not work (nothing in output)
for (i in 1:2) print(pander(summary(r)))    #does not work  (code in output)
for (i in 1:2) print(summary(r))    # works

```

其他(更有趣的)摘要"对象的结果是相同的，例如lm适合的摘要.对于CRAN中的pander 0.5.2和github中的0.5.3，也观察到了相同的行为.

The result is the same for other (more interesting) "summary" objects, e.g. a summary of an lm fit. The same behavior was observed for pander 0.5.2 from CRAN, and also 0.5.3 loaded from github.

RStudio v 0.99.467.

RStudio v 0.99.467.

> sessionInfo()
R version 3.2.0 (2015-04-16)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0 (64-bit)
Running under: OS X 10.10.4 (Yosemite)

locale:
[1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8

attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

other attached packages:
[1] pander_0.5.3

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] minqa_1.2.4     MASS_7.3-40     Matrix_1.2-0    htmltools_0.2.6 tools_3.2.0    
 [6] yaml_2.1.13     Rcpp_0.11.6     rmarkdown_0.7   splines_3.2.0   nlme_3.1-120   
[11] grid_3.2.0      digest_0.6.8    nloptr_1.0.4    lme4_1.1-7      lattice_0.20-31

推荐答案

@daroczig在评论中回答:

@daroczig answered in the comments :

1. 在全局级别knitr::opts_chunk$set(results="asis")或块级别```{r,results="asis"}上将knitr块选项results更改为asis
2. 禁用panderOption knitr.auto.asis:panderOptions('knitr.auto.asis', FALSE)

1. change knitr chunk option results to asis, either at the global level knitr::opts_chunk$set(results="asis") or at the chunk level ```{r,results="asis"}
2. disable panderOption knitr.auto.asis : panderOptions('knitr.auto.asis', FALSE)

Cf. 此问题

---
title: "Untitled"
output: html_document
---

Testing **when** pander doesn't work in for loop

```{r global_options, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(fig.width=7, fig.height=5, echo=TRUE, warning=FALSE,
  message=FALSE)

```

```{r,results="asis"}
library(pander)
panderOptions('knitr.auto.asis', FALSE)

r <- 1:10

for (i in 1:2) pander(summary(r))

```

这篇关于在针织机中，没有用于平移for循环的输出的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！