在Laravel迁移文件中填充数据库 [英] Populating a database in a Laravel migration file

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问题描述

我正在学习Laravel,并且有一个有效的迁移文件创建了一个users表.我正在尝试在迁移过程中填充用户记录:

I'm just learning Laravel, and have a working migration file creating a users table. I am trying to populate a user record as part of the migration:

public function up()
{
    Schema::create('users', function($table){

        $table->increments('id');
        $table->string('email', 255);
        $table->string('password', 64);
        $table->boolean('verified');
        $table->string('token', 255);
        $table->timestamps();

        DB::table('users')->insert(
            array(
                'email' => 'name@domain.com',
                'verified' => true
            )
        );

    });
}

但是运行php artisan migrate时出现以下错误:

But I'm getting the following error when running php artisan migrate:

SQLSTATE[42S02]: Base table or view not found: 1146 Table 'vantage.users' doesn't exist

这显然是因为Artisan尚未创建表,但是所有文档似乎都说有一种方法可以使用Fluent Query在迁移过程中填充数据.

This is obviously because Artisan hasn't yet created the table, but all the documentation seems to say that there is a way of using Fluent Query to populate data as part of a migration.

有人知道吗?谢谢!

推荐答案

不要将DB :: insert()放在Schema :: create()内,因为create方法必须先完成表的制作,然后再进行创建可以插入东西.尝试以下方法:

Don't put the DB::insert() inside of the Schema::create(), because the create method has to finish making the table before you can insert stuff. Try this instead:

public function up()
{
    // Create the table
    Schema::create('users', function($table){
        $table->increments('id');
        $table->string('email', 255);
        $table->string('password', 64);
        $table->boolean('verified');
        $table->string('token', 255);
        $table->timestamps();
    });

    // Insert some stuff
    DB::table('users')->insert(
        array(
            'email' => 'name@domain.com',
            'verified' => true
        )
    );
}

这篇关于在Laravel迁移文件中填充数据库的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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