在Laravel 4中更改默认环境 [英] Changing default environment in Laravel 4

问题描述

在Laravel 4中，默认配置环境为生产".这意味着，如果您在不使用--env选项的情况下运行artisan命令，则该命令将采用生产配置.在未设置--env选项的情况下，由detectConsoleEnvironment()调用的\Illuminate\Foundation\Application::detectWebEnvironment()中可以看到这一点.

In Laravel 4 the default configuration environment is 'production'. This means that if you run an artisan command without the --env option, it assumes the production configuration. This can be seen in \Illuminate\Foundation\Application::detectWebEnvironment() which is called by detectConsoleEnvironment() when no --env option is set.

这种行为已成为我开发环境中的一种风险.忘记--env选项很容易，例如，无意间在您的生产数据库上运行了迁移. (是的，这发生了，但是幸运的是，这是一个很小的更改.)我接近将生产环境配置重命名为真实生产"，但是似乎应该有一个更优雅的解决方案.

This behavior has become a risk with my development environment. It's really easy to forget the --env option and, say, unintentionally run a migration on your production database. (Yes, that happened but thankfully it was a minor change.) I'm close to just renaming my production environment config to 'real-production' but it seems like there should be a more elegant solution.

TL; DR

如何更改Laravel 4中的默认环境，以使artisan命令默认不在生产环境中运行?

How can I change the default environment in Laravel 4 such that artisan commands do not run on production by default?

推荐答案

感谢Antonio提示我重新考虑域检测.

Thanks Antonio for prompting me to reconsider domain detection.

$env = $app->detectEnvironment(array(
(
    // Empty string is to set development as the default environment for 
    // artisan commands.
    'development' => array('dev.foo.com', ''),
    'test' => array('test.foo.com'),
    'production' => array('www.foo.com', 'foo.com'),
));

将''添加为开发域可以有效地将开发设置为artisan命令的默认环境，大概是因为从命令行调用该应用程序时该域名为空.我测试过，看来== false都可以用.我还验证了这不会干扰对生产或测试环境的检测.

Adding '' as a development domain effectively sets development as the default environment for artisan commands, presumably because the domain name is blank when the application is invoked from the command line. I tested and it seems anything == false will work. I also verified this does not interfere with the detection of the production or testing environments.

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