utf-8 Carbon格式的错误字符 [英] Bad characters in utf-8 Carbon formatLocalized

问题描述

我知道有很多关于此的内容，但是它不起作用，我已经安装了语言.

I know there is much about this, but it doesn't work, I have the language installed.

locale -a | grep es
 es_ES
 es_ES.ISO8859-1
 es_ES.ISO8859-15
 es_ES.UTF-8

我已设置为utf-8

I have set to utf-8

\Carbon\Carbon::setUtf8(true);
setlocale(LC_ALL, 'es_ES.UTF-8');
$game_date = $date->formatLocalized('%A %d %B %Y %H %M %p');

我的html中有utf-8标记

I have the utf-8 tag in my html

<meta charset="utf-8">

但是我仍然遇到错误的字符.

but I am still getting the wrong characters.

sábado"-miÃrcoles"

"sábado" - "miércoles"

推荐答案

在尝试使用sk_SK.UTF-8语言环境时，我遇到了同样的问题.帮助我解决该问题的原因是删除了代码的\Carbon\Carbon::setUtf8(true);部分.

I had the same problem when trying to use the sk_SK.UTF-8 locale. What helped me to solve the problem was to remove the \Carbon\Carbon::setUtf8(true); portion of the code.

但是为什么它如此工作?首先，关于setUtf8函数的Carbon文档说:

But why does it work like this? Firstly the Carbon documentation regarding the setUtf8 function says this:

某些语言需要打印utf8编码(主要不是以.UTF8结尾的语言环境软件包).在这种情况下，您可以使用静态方法Carbon :: setUtf8()来编码对utf8字符集的formatLocalized()调用的结果.

Some languages require utf8 encoding to be printed (locale packages that does not ends with .UTF8 mainly). In this case you can use the static method Carbon::setUtf8() to encode the result of the formatLocalized() call to the utf8 charset.

如果我们先前已经使用已经提到的Carbon::setUtf8(true)将变量utf8设置为true，则在检查Carbon的源代码后，formatLocalized()函数将从PHP库调用utf8_encode()函数. GitHub上的碳源

Upon examining the source code for Carbon the formatLocalized() function calls utf8_encode() function from the PHP library if we previously set the variable utf8 to true with the already mentioned Carbon::setUtf8(true). Carbon source on GitHub

return static::$utf8 ? utf8_encode($formatted) : $formatted;

由于您的语言环境已配置为使用UTF-8标准，因此进一步的php编码会使格式化的字符串混乱.

Because your locale is already configured to use the UTF-8 standard the further php encoding messes the formatted string up.

我认为，如果要使用Carbon来将字符串格式化为utf8，则在使用setLocale()设置语言环境时必须首先摆脱UTF-8编码.但是，我只是坚持删除Carbon函数并使用正确的语言环境.

I figured that if you want to use Carbon to format your strings to utf8 you must first get rid of the UTF-8 encoding when setting your locale with setLocale(). However, I would just stick to removing the Carbon function and using the proper locale.

TL; DR

使用具有UTF-8编码的正确语言环境，例如es_ES.UTF-8或尝试使用不带UTF-8编码的语言环境，并依赖\Carbon\Carbon::setUtf8(true);和utf8_encode()函数.我建议第一种选择.希望这对您有所帮助:)

Use correct locale with UTF-8 encoding e.g. es_ES.UTF-8 or use try to use locale without the UTF-8 encoding and rely on \Carbon\Carbon::setUtf8(true); and utf8_encode() function. I suggest the first option. Hope this helped :)

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