更改R Markdown中的书目风格 [英] Change bibliographystyle in R Markdown

问题描述

我想更改R Markdown中的bibliographystyle，但我发现无济于事.

I want to change the bibliographystyle in R Markdown but nothing I found could help.

我不希望书目中​​有任何和"(在最后一位作者之前). 我的首选选择是是否可以使用alphadin(bst文件这里)，但我无法正常工作.

I do not want any "and"s in the bibliography (before the last author). My preferred option was if I could use alphadin (bst-file here) but I could not get it to work.

到目前为止，这是我的YAML:

Here is my YAML so far:

---
output: 
  pdf_document
bibliography: literatur.bib
biblio-style: alphadin.bst
header-includes:
  - \usepackage{graphicx} 
  - \usepackage{float}       
  - \usepackage[ngerman]{babel} 
  - \usepackage{fancyhdr}
  - \usepackage{hyperref}
  - \pagenumbering{gobble}
  - \usepackage{booktabs}
  - \usepackage{natbib}  
---

bst文件与R Markdown文件位于同一目录中.

The bst-file is in the same directory as the R Markdown file.

推荐答案

如果要将书目样式设置为使用bst文件，则需要强制R Markdown使用natbib或biblatex作为引文管理器.默认情况下，它将使用pandoc构建引用. 本文进一步说明了这种行为.

If you want to set the bibliography style to use a bst file, you need to force R Markdown to use natbib or biblatex as the citation manager. By default, it will use pandoc to build the citation. This article explains the behaviour more.

其次，一旦完成该工作，就需要更改文件的引用样式.默认情况下，natbib将使用作者年份引文，但您提供的bst文件不适用于这些年份.因此，我将引用样式更改为数字.

Secondly, once you have that working, you need to change the citation style of the file. By default, natbib will use author-year citations, but the bst file you provided does not work with these. So I have change the citation styles to numbers.

下面是一个最小的示例.它将创建一个书目文件test.bib，但是您需要确保alphadin.bst文件位于同一目录中.

Below is a minimal example. It will create a bibliography file test.bib but you need to make sure the alphadin.bst file is in the same directory.

---
output: 
  pdf_document:
     citation_package: natbib
bibliography: test.bib
biblio-style: alphadin
header-includes:
  - \setcitestyle{numbers}
---

[@R-rmarkdown]

```{r}
knitr::write_bib(x = "rmarkdown", file = "test.bib")
```

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