R格标题字体大小 [英] R lattice title font size

问题描述

我需要图表上的标题如下所示

I need my title on the graph to look like the following

Main

Submain

其中main的字体大小与submain的字体大小不同，现在我将其作为main ="Main \ n submain"，但是如何指定不同的大小.如果没有，我该如何添加另一个标题

where main is of a different font size than submain, right now I have it as main="Main \n submain" but how do I specify different sizes. If not, how do I add another title

推荐答案

这两个任务都不是非常容易的.但这并不意味着不可能.除了接受main=参数的字符值外，它还可以接受任意的grid对象(或grob).莱迪思建立在grid图形库上，因此您可以在绘制之前自定义许多内容.这是一种使用助手功能创建具有两行文本的grid对象的解决方案.

Neither of those tasks are super easy with lattice; but that doesn't mean it's impossible. In addition to accepting character values for the main= parameter, it can also accept an arbitrary grid object (or grob). Lattice is build on the grid graphics library so you can customize many things before plotting. Here's one solution that uses a helper function to create grid object with two rows of text.

library(lattice)
library(grid)

doubleTitle <- function(a,b) {
    gTree(children=gList(
        textGrob(a, gp=gpar(fontsize=15, fontface=2), y=0, 
            vp=viewport(layout.pos.row=1, layout.pos.col=1)),
        textGrob(b, gp=gpar(fontsize=13, fontface=3), y=0, 
            vp=viewport(layout.pos.row=2, layout.pos.col=1))
    ), vp=viewport(layout=grid.layout(nrow=2, ncol=1)), cl="doubletitle")
}

heightDetails.doubletitle <- function(x, recording=T) {
    Reduce(`+`, lapply(x$children, grid:::heightDetails.text)) * 2
}

我们可以将其与

xyplot(1:10~1:10, main=doubleTitle("Main","Submain"))

您可以清楚地看到fontsize=选项.对于fontface=，1为正常，2为粗体，3为斜体，4为粗体+斜体.要更改行之间的间距，请在heightDetails.doubletitle函数中调整2的值.

You can clearly see the fontsize= options. For fontface=, 1 is normal, 2 is bold, 3 is italic, and 4 is bold+italic. To change the spacing between rows, adjust the value of 2 in the heightDetails.doubletitle function.

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