什么是科尔多瓦插件手动添加到科尔多瓦项目的正确方法 [英] what is the correct way to manually add Cordova plugin to Cordova project

问题描述

我正在开发使用Android Studio的科尔多瓦项目。我想科尔多瓦设备插件到我的项目。据我了解科尔多瓦的插件包括 device.js 和 Device.java ，这是我的文件夹中找到插入。我复制 Device.java 到 CordovaLib / src目录/组织/阿帕奇/科尔多瓦/设备/ 文件夹和 device.js 到资产/ WWW /插件/ org.apache.cordova.device / WWW 文件夹中。我也纳入 index.html的 cordova_plugins.js 文件，该文件是自动创建科尔多瓦。它具有以下内容：

I'm developing Cordova project using Android Studio. I want to Cordova device plugin to my project. As I understand Cordova plugin consists of device.js and Device.java, which I've found in the folder of plugin. I copied Device.java into CordovaLib/src/org/apache/cordova/device/ folder and device.js into assets/www/plugins/org.apache.cordova.device/www folder. I also included into index.html cordova_plugins.js file, which was automatically created by Cordova. It has the following content:

cordova.define('cordova/plugin_list', function(require, exports, module) {
module.exports = [
    {
        "file": "plugins/org.apache.cordova.device/www/device.js",
        "id": "org.apache.cordova.device.device",
        "clobbers": [
            "device"
        ]
    }
];
module.exports.metadata = 
// TOP OF METADATA
{
    "org.apache.cordova.device": "0.2.12"
}
// BOTTOM OF METADATA
});

现在，当我成功打造我的应用程序并运行它，我得到错误初始化科尔多瓦：类没有找到错误。我在做什么错了？

Now when I successfully build my app and run it I get Error initializing Cordova: Class not found error. What am I doing wrong?

推荐答案

如果您直接在平台/ android文件夹，使您的更改，请不要使用CLI添加插件，你可能会失去你的code（当你使用CLI添加一个插件，它是唯一真正在平台上添加当您运行科尔多瓦prepare机器人这将覆盖在平台上的code /安卓在根www文件夹的code /资产/ WWW你想要的东西可能不是）。

If you make your changes directly in the platform/android folder, do not use the CLI to add plugins, you may loose your code (when you use the cli to add a plugin, it is only really added in the platform when you run cordova prepare android which will overwrite the code in platforms/android/assets/www with the code in the root www folder which may not be what you want).

添加插件直接进入一个平台的推荐方法是<一个href=\"http://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/4.0.0/plugin_ref_plugman.md.html#Using%20Plugman%20to%20Manage%20Plugins\"相对=nofollow>使用plugman工具。

The recommended way to add plugins directly into a platform is to use the plugman tool.

如果你真的想手工做的一切，那么你需要看文件的plugin.xml。在这个文件中，你会发现文件修改的config.xml一样，AndroidManifest.xml中或cordova_plugins.js。

If you really want to do everything manually, then the file you need to watch is plugin.xml. In this file you will find files to modify like config.xml, AndroidManifest.xml or cordova_plugins.js.

您应该使用要求不会加载（从插件以及javascrips）从INDEX.XML cordova_plugins.js，它会自动从cordova.js加载。

You should not load cordova_plugins.js from index.xml, it is automatically loaded from cordova.js (as well as javascrips from plugins) using require.

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