共享preferences不保存,当我编译我的code [英] Shared Preferences not saving when I compile my code

查看:162
本文介绍了共享preferences不保存,当我编译我的code的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我使用的共享preferences来存储我的球员排行榜。高分功能的工作原理,以及高分扑救,但是当我更改了我的code,球员高分被重置为0。我很担心这一点,因为如果我有在未来的更新将重新启动我的球员分数。

 公共无效highscoreSaver(){    如果(finalScore>共享prefManager.getHighScore()){
        共享prefManager.SetHighScore(finalScore);
        共享prefManager.StoreTo preF();
        }}

共享prefManager.java:

 包com.divergent.thumbler;进口android.content.Context;
进口android.content.Shared preferences;//所有方法都是静态的,所以我们可以从code任何地方拨打
//所有成员变量都是私有的,这样我们就可以节省负载与我们自己的唯一的乐趣
公共类共享$ P $ {pfManager
//这是你的共享preference文件名,在此我们将保存数据
公共静态最后弦乐MY_EMP_ preFS =MyShared preF;//节能的背景下,这样我们就可以调用所有
//共享preF方法从非活动课。
//因为getShared preferences所需的上下文。
//但在活动课,我们可以不这样的背景下调用
私有静态语境mContext;//将获得以下变量用户输入,然后将存储共享preF
私有静态诠释高分;公共静态无效初始化(上下文的背景下)
{
    mContext =背景;
}
公共静态无效LoadFrom preF()
{
    共享preferences设置= mContext.getShared preferences(MY_EMP_ preFS,0);
    //注意这里的第二个参数0是私接的默认参数,
    //操作模式。使用0或MODE_PRIVATE默认操作,
    settings.getInt(高分,高分);}
公共静态无效StoreTo preF()
{
    //获取现有preference文件
    共享preferences设置= mContext.getShared preferences(MY_EMP_ preFS,0);
    //需要一个编辑器编辑和保存价值
    共享preferences.Editor编辑= settings.edit();    editor.putInt(高分,高分); //年龄是关键,法师持有的价值    //最后一步犯(保存)更改共享preF
    editor.commit();
}公共静态无效DeleteSingleEntryFrom preF(字符串注册表项目)
{
    共享preferences设置= mContext.getShared preferences(MY_EMP_ preFS,0);
    //需要一个编辑器编辑和保存价值
    共享preferences.Editor编辑= settings.edit();
    editor.remove(注册表项目);
    editor.commit();
}公共静态无效DeleteAllEntriesFrom preF()
{
    共享preferences设置= mContext.getShared preferences(MY_EMP_ preFS,0);
    //需要一个编辑器编辑和保存价值
    共享preferences.Editor编辑= settings.edit();
    editor.clear();
    editor.commit();
}
公共静态无效SetHighScore(INT分)
{
    高分=得分;
}公共静态INT getHighScore()
{
    返回高分;
}
}


解决方案

下面是一类我写的共享prefrences。它在一个简单的游戏我工作的正常工作。在这里你需要设置/获取游戏的高分,你可以简单地使用这个单在您的活动。我将其用于默认共享prefrences,但如果需要,它也可用于多个prefrences

  / **
  *
  *这个类是用于读取/写入数据到单一prefrences
  *文件。
  *
  *只需使用setHighScore和getHighScore从获得的分数
  *单prefrences文件
  *
  * /
公共枚举共享$ P $ {pfrencesUtilUTIL;私人最终字符串HIGH_SCORE =高分;/ **
 *获取一个单一的共享prefrences文件
 * /
公众共享preferences getDefaultShared preference(活动活动){
    返回activity.get preferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
}/ **
 *获取是否存在于应用程序的倍数的特定共享preferences文件
 * /
公众共享preferences getShared preferences(字符串preferenceFileName,
        上下文的背景下){    返回context.getShared preferences(preferenceFileName,Context.MODE_PRIVATE);}/ **
 *设置一个比分变成了默认的prefrences文件
 * /
公共无效setScore(活动活动,诠释得分){
    activity.get preferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE).edit()putInt(HIGH_SCORE,评分).commit()。
}/ **
 *获取从默认的prefrences文件比分
 * /
公众诠释getHighScore(活动活动){
    返回activity.get preferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE).getInt(HIGH_SCORE,0);}}

I am using sharedpreferences to store my players highscore. The highscore function works, and the highscore saves, but when I make a change to my code, the players highscore is reset to 0. I am worried about this because if I have to update in the future it will restart my players scores.

public void highscoreSaver() {

    if(finalScore > SharedPrefManager.getHighScore()) {
        SharedPrefManager.SetHighScore(finalScore);             
        SharedPrefManager.StoreToPref();
        }

}

SharedPrefManager.java:

package com.divergent.thumbler;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;

// all methods are static , so we can call from any where in the code
//all member variables are private, so that we can save load with our own fun only
public class SharedPrefManager {
//this is your shared preference file name, in which we will save data
public static final String MY_EMP_PREFS = "MySharedPref";  

//saving the context, so that we can call all 
//shared pref methods from non activity classes. 
//because getSharedPreferences required the context.
//but in activity class we can call without this context
private static Context     mContext; 

// will get user input in below variables, then will store in to shared pref
private static int         HighScore;

public static void Init(Context context)
{
    mContext         = context;
}
public static void LoadFromPref()
{
    SharedPreferences settings     = mContext.getSharedPreferences(MY_EMP_PREFS, 0);
    // Note here the 2nd parameter 0 is the default parameter for private access,
    //Operating mode. Use 0 or MODE_PRIVATE for the default operation,
    settings.getInt("HighScore", HighScore);

}
public static void StoreToPref()
{
    // get the existing preference file
    SharedPreferences settings = mContext.getSharedPreferences(MY_EMP_PREFS, 0); 
    //need an editor to edit and save values
    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit();

    editor.putInt("HighScore", HighScore); // Age is the key and mAge is holding the value

    //final step to commit (save)the changes in to the shared pref
    editor.commit(); 
}

public static void DeleteSingleEntryFromPref(String keyName)
{
    SharedPreferences settings = mContext.getSharedPreferences(MY_EMP_PREFS, 0); 
    //need an editor to edit and save values
    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit();
    editor.remove(keyName);
    editor.commit();
}

public static void DeleteAllEntriesFromPref()
{
    SharedPreferences settings = mContext.getSharedPreferences(MY_EMP_PREFS, 0); 
    //need an editor to edit and save values
    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit();
    editor.clear();
    editor.commit();
}


public static void SetHighScore(int score)
{
    HighScore = score;
}

public static int getHighScore()
{
    return HighScore ;
}
}

解决方案

Here is a class I wrote for shared prefrences. It works fine in a simple game I am working on. You can simply use this singleton in your activity where you need to set/fetch the games high score. I use it for default shared prefrences, but it can also be used for multiple prefrences if needed.

 /**
  * 
  *         This class is used for reading / writing data to a single prefrences
  *         file.
  * 
  *         Simply use setHighScore and getHighScore to get the score from a
  *         single prefrences file
  * 
  */
public enum SharedPrefrencesUtil {

UTIL;

private final String HIGH_SCORE = "HighScore";

/**
 * Gets a single shared prefrences file
 */
public SharedPreferences getDefaultSharedPreference(Activity activity) {
    return activity.getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
}

/**
 * Gets a specific shared preferences file if there are multiples in the application 
 */
public SharedPreferences getSharedPreferences(String preferenceFileName,
        Context context) {

    return context.getSharedPreferences(preferenceFileName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

}

/**
 * Sets a score into a the default prefrences file
 */
public void setScore(Activity activity, int score){
    activity.getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE).edit().putInt(HIGH_SCORE, score).commit();
}

/**
 * Gets the score from the default prefrences file
 */
public int getHighScore(Activity activity) {
    return activity.getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE).getInt(HIGH_SCORE, 0);

}

}

这篇关于共享preferences不保存,当我编译我的code的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

查看全文
登录 关闭
扫码关注1秒登录
发送“验证码”获取 | 15天全站免登陆