基于条件的EXCEL返回值范围 [英] EXCEL return range of values based on criteria
问题描述
我有一个VBA函数,仅当满足该表中的某些条件时,我才想传递该数据的自定义范围(而不是整个表的列范围).例如:
I have a VBA function that I would like to pass a custom range of data (As opposed to a full table column range) only when certain criteria within that table is met. For example:
Table_1 Table_2
A B C A B
1 Policy Data Status | 1 Policy Function
-------------------------- | -------------------
2 AA 25 approved | 2 AA [25, 35]
3 AA 19 unapproved | 3 BB [16]
4 BB 16 approved |
5 CC 27 approved |
6 CC 30 unapproved |
7 AA 35 approved
在表2的单元格B2中,我想返回表1中所有Data
值的范围,其中Policy = AA
和Status = approved
.随后,在单元格B3中,其中Policy = BB
和Status = approved
等的值的范围.
In Table2, cell B2, I would like to return a range of all Data
values from Table1 where Policy = AA
and Status = approved
. Subsequently, in cell B3 a range of values where Policy = BB
and Status = approved
etc..
使用公式是否可以?
推荐答案
如果您具有Office 365 Excel或更高版本,则可以将TEXTJOIN用作数组公式:
If you have Office 365 Excel or later you can use TEXTJOIN as an Array Formula:
="[" & TEXTJOIN(",",TRUE,IF(($A$2:$A$7=F2)*($C$2:$C$7="approved"),$B$2:$B$7,"")) & "]"
作为数组公式,退出编辑模式时需要使用Ctrl-Shift-Enter而不是Enter进行确认.
Being an Array Formula it needs to be confirmed with Ctrl-Shift-Enter instead of Enter when exiting edit mode.
如果您没有Office 365 Excel或更高版本,则这里是可以执行您想要的操作的UDF:
If you do not have Office 365 Excel or later, here is a UDF that will do what you want:
Function TEXTJOINIFS(rng As Range, delim As String, ParamArray arr() As Variant)
Dim rngarr As Variant
rngarr = Intersect(rng, rng.Parent.UsedRange).Value
Dim condArr() As Boolean
ReDim condArr(1 To Intersect(rng, rng.Parent.UsedRange).Rows.Count) As Boolean
Dim i As Long
For i = LBound(arr) To UBound(arr) Step 2
Dim colArr() As Variant
colArr = Intersect(arr(i), arr(i).Parent.UsedRange).Value
Dim j As Long
For j = LBound(colArr, 1) To UBound(colArr, 1)
If Not condArr(j) Then
Dim charind As Long
charind = Application.Max(InStr(arr(i + 1), ">"), InStr(arr(i + 1), "<"), InStr(arr(i + 1), "="))
Dim opprnd As String
If charind = 0 Then
opprnd = "="
Else
opprnd = Left(arr(i + 1), charind)
End If
Dim t As String
t = """" & colArr(j, 1) & """" & opprnd & """" & Mid(arr(i + 1), charind + 1) & """"
If Not Application.Evaluate(t) Then condArr(j) = True
End If
Next j
Next i
For i = LBound(rngarr, 1) To UBound(rngarr, 1)
If Not condArr(i) Then
TEXTJOINIFS = TEXTJOINIFS & rngarr(i, 1) & delim
End If
Next i
TEXTJOINIFS = Left(TEXTJOINIFS, Len(TEXTJOINIFS) - Len(delim))
End Function
您将其称为类似于SUMIFS:
You would call it similar to SUMIFS:
=TEXTJOINIFS(B:B,",",A:A,F2,C:C,"approved")
它仅适用于列而不适用于行.
It only works with columns not rows.
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