从方法追加到Python字典 [英] Append to Python dictionary from method

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问题描述

我有这本叫做传记的字典

I have this dictionary called biography

self.biography = {'Name' : '', 'Age' : 0, 'Nationality' : '', 'Position' : 0, 'Footed' : ''}

我也有一个叫做create_player的方法

I also have this method called create_player

def create_player(self):
    name = input('Player name: ')
    age = int(input('Player age: '))
    nationality = input('Nationality: ')
    position = input('Position: ')
    footed = input('Footed: ')

如何浏览此列表并追加到传记字典中,从而将各种属性名称与其值进行相应匹配

How can I go through this list and append to biography dictionary, matching up the various attribute names with their values accordingly

推荐答案

def create_player(self):
    name = input('Player name: ')
    age = int(input('Player age: '))
    nationality = input('Nationality: ')
    position = input('Position: ')
    footed = input('Footed: ')

    # afterwards
    self.biography["Name"] = name
    self.biography["Age"] = age
    ... and so on ...

就像访问(关联)数组一样访问您的biography字典.
如果需要有序的输出,请使用 OrderedDict 所以:

Just access your biography dict like an (associative) array.
If you want an ordered output, use an OrderedDict like so:

from collections import OrderedDict

class myClass():
    biography = OrderedDict()
    def setupDict(self):
        self.biography["Name"] = "Some name here"

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