TestNG.在所有测试之前需要运行特定的方法，在所有测试之后需要进行特定的测试 [英] TestNG. Need to run specific method before all tests and specifiic test after all tests

问题描述

使用了硒+ TestNG + Maven.

Used Selenium + TestNG + Maven.

我想使用OWASP ZAP自动执行测试漏洞.为此，我需要在所有测试之前启动ZAProxyScanner-在所有测试之前执行方法.

I want to automate testing vulnerabilities using OWASP ZAP. For this I need to start ZAProxyScanner before all tests - execute method before all tests.

public void initZap(){
        zapScanner = new ZAProxyScanner(ZAP_PROXYHOST,ZAP_PROXYPORT,ZAP_APIKEY);
        zapScanner.clear(); //Start a new session
        zapSpider = (Spider)zapScanner;
}

并且在执行所有功能测试后-运行测试以搜索漏洞

and when all functional tests were executed - run test for searching vulnerabilities

@Test
public void scanning() throws ClientApiException{
    spiderWithZap();
    setAlertAndAttackStrength();
    zapScanner.setEnablePassiveScan(true);
    scanWithZap();
}

位于一类中的方法和测试，例如public class TestSecurity

Method and test located in one class, e.g. public class TestSecurity

这是我的testng.xml的示例，其中包含包含功能测试的软件包

Here is sample of my testng.xml with packages containing functional tests

<suite name="Chrome" thread-count="1" parallel="tests" configfailurepolicy="continue">
<test name="chrome">
    <parameter name="browser" value="chrome"/>
    <packages>
        <package name="tests.suiteLogIn"></package>
        <package name="tests.suiteSettings"></package>
        <package name="tests.suiteSearch"></package>
    </packages>    
</test>

UPD.用AfterTest发布修改后的代码. 我只使用Before/AfterMethod注释

UPD. post modified code with AfterTest in it. I use only Before/AfterMethod annotations

    @BeforeMethod(alwaysRun=true)
@Parameters({"browser", "environment"})
public void setUp(@Optional ("firefox") String browser, @Optional ("local") String environment, Method method) throws IOException {
    System.out.println("Test name: " + method.getName());  
    WebDriver driver = getMyDriver(browser, environment);
    System.setProperty(ESCAPE_PROPERTY, "false");
}

@AfterMethod(alwaysRun=true)
@Parameters("browser")
public void tearDown(@Optional ("firefox") String browser){
    DriverMaster.stopDriver();
}

@BeforeSuite
@Parameters("browser")
public void startZap(@Optional ("firefox") String browser){
    if(browser.equals("firefox")){
        sec.initZap();
    }
}

@AfterSuite
@Parameters("browser")
public void scanZap(@Optional ("firefox") String browser) throws ClientApiException{
    if(browser.equals("firefox")){
        LoginPage lp = new LoginPage(getDriverInstance()).load();
        lp.login("name", "pass");
        sec.scanning();
    }
}

推荐答案

您基本上有两个选择:

1. 使用@BeforeSuite和@AfterSuite并将其包含在文件中以运行或让您的所有类对其进行扩展

1. Use @BeforeSuite and @AfterSuite and include that in the files to run or make all your classes extend it

使用 ITestListener 或

Use ITestListener or ISuiteListener and put the setup and teardown code in their before and after methods.

有了听众，我可以看到的一个优势是，如果您想基于一些测试结果进行条件拆卸(扫描)，您也可以控制它.

With listeners, one advantage that I can see is if you want to do conditional teardown (scanning) based on some testresults you can control that too.

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