从命令行停用Maven配置文件 [英] De-activate a maven profile from command line

问题描述

我的Maven设置文件〜/.m2/settings.xml 中有一个默认激活的配置文件.

I have a profile activated by default in my maven setting file ~/.m2/settings.xml.

是否可以通过执行以下操作从命令行停用它:

Is it possible to deactivate it from the command line by doing something like this:

mvn -P!profileActivatedByDefault

推荐答案

是的，确实，您有正确的方法. 从 maven个人资料用户指南

Yes indeed, you have the right way. From maven profiles user guide

停用个人资料

从Maven 2.0.10开始，可以使用命令行通过在标识符前面加上字符'！'来停用一个或多个概要文件.或-"，如下所示:

Starting with Maven 2.0.10, one or more profiles can be deactivated using the command line by prefixing their identifier with either the character '!' or '-' as shown below:

mvn groupId:artifactId:goal -P !profile-1,!profile-2

这可用于停用标记为activeByDefault的配置文件，或通过其他方式通过其激活配置激活的配置文件.

This can be used to deactivate profiles marked as activeByDefault or profiles that would otherwise be activated through their activation config.

@Calfater在评论中指出，感叹号需要在大多数shell(bash，zsh以及Linux和MacOS上的其他shell)中转义，尽管不是在Windows命令行上.

As noted by @Calfater in the comments, the exclamation mark needs to be escaped in most shells (bash, zsh, and others on Linux and MacOS), though not on the windows command line.

转义机制取决于外壳，但通常您可以这样做:

The escape mechanisms are shell-dependant, but usually you can do :

mvn groupId:artifactId:goal -P \!profile-1

或

mvn groupId:artifactId:goal -P '!profile-1'

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