由于pom.xml错误，无法使用Maven运行构建 [英] Couldn't run build using Maven because of an error in pom.xml

问题描述

我正在尝试在Eclipse中构建一个新的Maven项目. 在我的pom.xml中，出现错误消息

I am trying to build a new Maven project in Eclipse. In my pom.xml, I got an error which says

在此行找到多个注释: -缺少工件maven-plugins:maven-findbugs-plugin:plugin:1.3.1 -缺少工件maven-plugins:maven-cobertura-plugin:plugin:1.3

Multiple annotations found at this line: - Missing artifact maven-plugins:maven-findbugs-plugin:plugin:1.3.1 - Missing artifact maven-plugins:maven-cobertura-plugin:plugin:1.3

这是pom.xml中"cobertura"的依赖代码:

Here is my dependency code for "cobertura" in pom.xml:

   <dependency>
        <groupId>maven-plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-cobertura-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>1.3</version>
        <type>plugin</type>
    </dependency>

我尝试如下添加存储库，但仍然无法正常工作.

I tried adding repositories as below, but still didn't work.

  <repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>repository.maven-plugins.sourceforge.net</id>
        <name>maven plug-in repository</name>
        <url>http://maven-plugins.sourceforge.net/repository</url>
    </repository>
    <repository>
        <id>repository.ibiblio.org-maven</id>
        <name>ibiblio repository</name>
        <url>http://www.ibiblio.org/maven</url>
    </repository>
</repositories>

此处链接到Maven插件
http://maven-plugins.sourceforge.net/maven -findbugs-plugin/announcements/announcement-1.3.1.txt

Links to Maven plugins here
http://maven-plugins.sourceforge.net/maven-findbugs-plugin/announcements/announcement-1.3.1.txt

http://maven-plugins.sourceforge. net/maven-cobertura-plugin/announcements/announcement-1.3.txt

我不想为这些插件手动安装.我需要通过在pom.xml中声明它们来自动安装它们

I don't want to do Manual installation for these plugins. I need to install them automatically by declaring them in pom.xml

请帮助.

谢谢

推荐答案

作为一个相关问题，我发现例如jaxen-1.1.3引用了上面的maven1工件. Eclipse中的POM编辑器向您显示了依赖关系层次结构.它为选择显式排除项添加了以下内容:

As a related issue, I found that e.g. jaxen-1.1.3 references the above maven1 artifacts. The POM editor in Eclipse shows you the dependency hierarchy. It added the following for selecting explicit excludes:

    <dependency>
        <groupId>jaxen</groupId>
        <artifactId>jaxen</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.3</version>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <artifactId>maven-cobertura-plugin</artifactId>
                <groupId>maven-plugins</groupId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <artifactId>maven-findbugs-plugin</artifactId>
                <groupId>maven-plugins</groupId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>

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