ule子:在创建m子可运行罐子时，Maven不包括某些jar子罐子 [英] Mule: Maven excluding certain mule jars while creating mule runnable jar

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本文介绍了ule子:在创建m子可运行罐子时，Maven不包括某些jar子罐子的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

需要使用maven-assembly插件创建一个ule子服务的可运行jar.它创建一个zip文件，但不包括某些m子罐.当尝试从控制台运行它时，获得m子核心jar的classnotfound异常.我如何包含这些罐子以及如何创建罐子而不是zip.使用anypoint studio maven插件的maven clean package命令打包时控制台上的消息是

Need to create a runnable jar of a mule service using maven-assembly plugin. Its creating a zip file but excluding certain mule jars. When trying to run it from console getting classnotfound exception for mule-core jar. How can i include these jars as well as create a jar rather than zip. Message on console while packaging using maven clean package command from anypoint studio maven plugin is

[INFO] Using exclusions definition for Mule ESB Server version 3.6.0
[INFO] Using as WTP server : null
[INFO] excluded: xerces:xercesImpl
[INFO] excluded: xml-apis:xml-apis
[INFO] excluded: commons-codec:commons-codec
[INFO] excluded: org.slf4j:slf4j-api
[INFO] excluded: org.mule:mule-core
[INFO] excluded: commons-cli:commons-cli
[INFO] excluded: com.lmax:disruptor
[INFO] excluded: org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api
[INFO] excluded: org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core
[INFO] excluded: org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-slf4j-impl
[INFO] excluded: org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-1.2-api
[INFO] excluded: org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-jcl
[INFO] excluded: org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j
[INFO] excluded: org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-jul
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.mvel:mule-mvel2
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.common:mule-common
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-client
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-spring-config
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-annotations
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-xml
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-cxf
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-spring-security
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.transports:mule-transport-http
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.transports:mule-transport-ssl
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.transports:mule-transport-tcp
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-http
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-spring-extras
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-builders
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-management
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-scripting
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.modules:mule-module-sxc
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.tests:mule-tests-functional
[INFO] excluded: org.mule:mule-core
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.transports:mule-transport-file
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.transports:mule-transport-jdbc
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.transports:mule-transport-jms
[INFO] excluded: org.mule.transports:mule-transport-vm

  Attached is Pom.xml and assembly.xml used for creating runnable jar.

POM.XML 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>in.gov.uidai</groupId>
    <artifactId>uidprnlettergenerator</artifactId>
    <packaging>mule</packaging> 
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>

        <mule.version>3.6.0</mule.version>
        <eclipsePluginVersion>2.8</eclipsePluginVersion>
        <jdkName>JavaSE-1.6</jdkName>
        <jdk.version>1.6</jdk.version>
        <junit.version>4.9</junit.version>
        <uidpersistentmodel.version>3.5.14</uidpersistentmodel.version>
    </properties>

    <build>
        <!-- Use a newer version of the install plugin than what your Maven uses 
            by default. The older version failed to install the project if there was 
            no target/classes folder. Since we use mule packaging on the project we actually 
            create and attach the zip that must be installed. -->
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <!-- <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId> 
                    <version>2.3.1</version> </plugin> This plugin's configuration is used to 
                    store Eclipse m2e settings only. It has no influence on the Maven build itself. 
                    <plugin> <groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId> <artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId> 
                    <version>1.0.0</version> <configuration> <lifecycleMappingMetadata> <pluginExecutions> 
                    <pluginExecution> <pluginExecutionFilter> <groupId>org.mule.tools</groupId> 
                    <artifactId>maven-mule-plugin</artifactId> <versionRange>[1.6,)</versionRange> 
                    <goals> <goal>attach-test-resources</goal> <goal>filter-resources </goal> 
                    </goals> </pluginExecutionFilter> <action> <ignore /> </action> </pluginExecution> 
                    </pluginExecutions> </lifecycleMappingMetadata> </configuration> </plugin> -->
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
              <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mule.tools</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-mule-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.9</version>
                <extensions>true</extensions>
                <configuration>
                    <copyToAppsDirectory>true</copyToAppsDirectory>
                    <inclusions>
                        <inclusion>
                            <groupId>org.mule.transports</groupId>
                            <artifactId>mule-transport-amqp</artifactId>
                        </inclusion>
                        <inclusion>
                            <groupId>org.mule.modules</groupId>
                            <artifactId>mule-module-objectstore</artifactId>
                        </inclusion>
                        <inclusion>
                            <groupId>org.mule</groupId>
                            <artifactId>mule-core</artifactId>
                        </inclusion>
                    </inclusions>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${jdk.version}</source>
                    <target>${jdk.version}</target>
                    <encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- <plugin> <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.2.1</version> 
                <configuration> <descriptorRefs> <descriptorRef>project</descriptorRef> </descriptorRefs> 
                </configuration> </plugin> -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${eclipsePluginVersion}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <!-- by default download all sources when generating project files -->
                    <downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.7</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>add-resource</id>
                        <phase>generate-resources</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>add-resource</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <resources>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src/main/app/</directory>
                        </resource>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src/main/api/</directory>
                        </resource>
                    </resources>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!--  <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>java</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>org.mule.MuleServer</mainClass>
                    <arguments>
                        <argument>-config</argument>
                        <argument>src/main/app/mule-config.xml</argument>
                    </arguments>
                    <classpathScope>compile</classpathScope>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>-->

            <!--Install clover-plugins -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <!-- <executions> <execution> <id>copy-clover-plugins</id> <phase>validate</phase> 
                    <goals> <goal>copy</goal> </goals> <configuration> <overWriteReleases>true</overWriteReleases> 
                    <overWriteSnapshots>true</overWriteSnapshots> <overWriteIfNewer>true</overWriteIfNewer> 
                    <stripVersion>true</stripVersion> <outputDirectory>${project.build.testOutputDirectory}</outputDirectory> 
                    <artifactItems> <artifactItem> <groupId>com.cloveretl</groupId> <artifactId>cloveretl-engine</artifactId> 
                    <version>${mule.version}</version> <type>zip</type> </artifactItem> </artifactItems> 
                    </configuration> </execution> </executions> -->
            </plugin>
            <!-- <plugin> <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.7</version> 
                <executions> <execution> <phase>compile</phase> <configuration> <tasks> Using 
                an ant task to deflate cloveretl-engine.zip <unzip dest="${project.build.testOutputDirectory}" 
                src="${project.build.testOutputDirectory}/cloveretl-engine.zip" /> </tasks> 
                </configuration> <goals> <goal>run</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> 
                </plugin> -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.6</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>xjc</id>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>xjc</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <schemaDirectory default-value="${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/schema" />
                    <bindingDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/schema</bindingDirectory>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5.4</version>
                <configuration>
                    <descriptors>
                        <descriptor>assembly.xml</descriptor>
                    </descriptors>
                    <archive>
                        <manifest>
                            <mainClass>in.gov.uidai.loader.PrintLetterGeneratorLoader</mainClass>
                        </manifest>
                    </archive>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>make-assembly</id> <!-- this is used for inheritance merges -->
                        <phase>package</phase> <!-- bind to the packaging phase -->
                        <goals>
                            <goal>single</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

    <!-- plugins for creating site reports -->
    <reporting>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-report-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4.2</version>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <configuration>
                    <configLocation>http://mulesoft.org/download/attachments/92/checkstyle.xml?version=1</configLocation>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-pmd-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <configuration>
                    <targetJdk>${jdk.version}</targetJdk>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>cobertura-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>taglist-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <configuration>
                    <tags>
                        <tag>TODO</tag>
                        <tag>@todo</tag>
                        <tag>FIXME</tag>
                        <tag>@fixme</tag>
                        <tag>@deprecated</tag>
                    </tags>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jxr-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.2</version>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${jdk.version}</source>
                    <links>
                        <link>http://java.sun.com/j2ee/1.4/docs/api</link>
                        <link>http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/api</link>
                        <link>http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api</link>
                    </links>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>jdepend-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.0-beta-2</version>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>findbugs-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.2</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </reporting>

    <!-- Third Party dependency <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId> 
        <artifactId>jersey-client</artifactId> <version>1.19</version> </dependency> 
        </dependencies> -->


    <dependencies>
        <!-- Third Party dependency -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-client</artifactId>
            <version>1.19</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.modules</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-module-objectstore</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Mule Dependencies -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-core</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Xml configuration <dependency> <groupId>com.mulesoft.muleesb.modules</groupId> 
            <artifactId>mule-module-boot-ee</artifactId> <version>${mule.version}</version> 
            <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> -->
        <!-- Xml configuration -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.modules</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-module-spring-config</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Xml configuration <dependency> <groupId>com.mulesoft.muleesb</groupId> 
            <artifactId>mule-core-ee</artifactId> <version>${mule.version}</version> 
            <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.mulesoft.muleesb.modules</groupId> 
            <artifactId>mule-module-data-mapper</artifactId> <version>${mule.version}</version> 
            </dependency> Xml configuration <dependency> <groupId>com.mulesoft.muleesb.modules</groupId> 
            <artifactId>mule-module-spring-config-ee</artifactId> <version>${mule.version}</version> 
            <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> -->

        <!-- Mule Transports -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.transports</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-transport-file</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.transports</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-transport-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.transports</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-transport-jms</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.transports</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-transport-vm</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Mule Modules -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.modules</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-module-client</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.modules</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-module-cxf</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.modules</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-module-management</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.modules</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-module-scripting</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.modules</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-module-sxc</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.modules</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-module-xml</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- for testing -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.tests</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-tests-functional</artifactId>
            <version>${mule.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mockobjects</groupId>
            <artifactId>mockobjects-core</artifactId>
            <version>0.09</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>${junit.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- <dependency> <groupId>com.cloveretl</groupId> <artifactId>cloveretl-engine</artifactId> 
            <version>3.5.2</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mule.transports</groupId>
            <artifactId>mule-transport-amqp</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Other UIDAI project dependencies -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>in.gov.uidai</groupId>
            <artifactId>uidpersistentmodel</artifactId>
            <version>${uidpersistentmodel.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>in.gov.uidai</groupId>
            <artifactId>uidplatform</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>in.gov.uidai</groupId>
            <artifactId>uidplatformmodel</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>mulesoft-releases</id>
            <name>MuleSoft Releases Repository</name>
            <url>http://repository.mulesoft.org/releases/</url>
            <layout>default</layout>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>mulesoft-snapshots</id>
            <name>MuleSoft Snapshots Repository</name>
            <url>http://repository.mulesoft.org/snapshots/</url>
            <layout>default</layout>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>muleforge-releases</id>
            <name>MuleForge Snapshot Repository</name>
            <url>http://repository-master.mulesoft.org/releases/</url>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>Central</id>
            <name>Central</name>
            <url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/</url>
            <layout>default</layout>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

    <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>mulesoft-release</id>
            <name>mulesoft release repository</name>
            <layout>default</layout>
            <url>http://repository.mulesoft.org/releases/</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </pluginRepository>
    </pluginRepositories>

</project>

assembly.xml 

<assembly
    xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.0.xsd">
    <id>jar-with-dependencies</id>
    <formats>
        <format>mule</format>
    </formats>

    <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
    <fileSets>
        <fileSet>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>uidprnlettergenerator.xml</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
    </fileSets>
    <dependencySets>
        <dependencySet>
            <outputDirectory>/lib</outputDirectory>
            <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
            <unpack>false</unpack>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <useTransitiveDependencies>true</useTransitiveDependencies>
            <!--  <excludes>
                <exclude>org.mule:mule-core</exclude>
                <exclude>org.mule.transports:mule-transport-*</exclude>
                <exclude>org.mule.modules:mule-module-*</exclude>
                <exclude>org.springframework:spring-*</exclude>
            </excludes>-->
        </dependencySet>
    </dependencySets>
</assembly>

推荐答案

Mule应用程序打包为zip而不是jar存档.它们被设计为部署在Mule独立服务器上，该服务器提供所有Mule的直接和传递依赖关系.这就是为什么所有Mule jar都不应该放在应用程序zip中的原因.实际上，如果仅使用核心传输和模块，那么Mule应用程序将非常小:它仅包含配置文件和Java类(如果有).

Mule applications are packaged as zip not jar archives. They are designed to be deployed on a Mule Standalone server, which provides all the Mule direct and transitive dependencies. This is why none of the Mule jars should go in the application zip. In fact, if you use only core transports and modules, an Mule application is very tiny: it contains only the configuration files and the Java classes, if any.

要生成不需要在Mule Standalone上部署的可执行jar，请在maven-assembly-plugin配置中使用标准的jar-with-dependencies.替换为:

To produce an executable jar that doesn't need to be deployed on Mule Standalone, use the standard jar-with-dependencies in your maven-assembly-plugin config, ie. replace this:

<descriptors>
    <descriptor>assembly.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>

附带:

<descriptorRefs>
    <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>

您还需要从pom.xml中的Mule依赖项中删除provided范围.

You also need to remove the provided scope from the Mule dependencies in your pom.xml.

这篇关于ule子:在创建m子可运行罐子时，Maven不包括某些jar子罐子的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！

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