使用mod_rewrite更改URL路径 [英] using mod_rewrite to change url path

问题描述

是否可以使URL中的文件夹透明，如以下示例所示: example.com/test/ 变成 example.com/

Is it possible to make a folder transparent in the URL like in the following example: example.com/test/ changed to example.com/

使用mod_rewrite吗?

using mod_rewrite?

我喜欢有用于组织的文件夹，但我想要一个干净的URL.

I like having folders for organization, but I want a nice clean url.

推荐答案

您可以使用mod_rewrite将此类内容放入根文件夹的.htaccess文件中来实现:

You can achieve that with mod_rewrite putting something like this in the .htaccess file of your root folder:

RewriteEngine on

# the first condition is for avoiding an infinite loop
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/test/.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$  /test/$1

这将重定向到/test/从/请求的所有页面/文件.

This will redirect to /test/ all the pages/files requested from /.

如果您只想重定向某些文件，请使用更具体的规则:

If you only want to redirect some files use more specific rule(s):

RewriteEngine on

# the condition is for avoiding an infinite loop
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/test/.*
# redirecting only images files and files that start with "doc"
RewriteRule ^(.*\.(jpg|png|gif))$  test/$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^(doc.*)$  test/$1 [L]

或者如果您想使用其他文件夹:

Or if you want to use different folders:

RewriteEngine on

# the condition is for avoiding an infinite loop
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/images/.*
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/docs/.*
# redirecting only images files and files that start with "doc"
RewriteRule ^(.*\.(jpg|png|gif))$  images/$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^(doc.*)$  docs/$1 [L]

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