重定向动态URL包括htaccess的查询字符串 [英] Redirect dynamic urls including querystring with htaccess

问题描述

我需要重定向的URL一些从旧版本的网站，以新的URL。 我没有发现的问题，简单的网址，但我不能与查询字符串的URL工作：

 重定向301 /product_detail.php?id=1 http://www.mysite.com/product/permalink
 

这只是返回一个404，没有找到。

我也试过上的Silex路线（PHP的微架构我使用），但它也不能工作：

  $ APP-＆GT;得到（'？/ product_detail.php ID = {ID}，函数（$ id）的使用（$应用程序）{

    $ prodotto =产品:: getPermalink（$ ID）;

    返回$ APP-＆GT;重定向（$应用['url_generator']  - ＆GT;产生（产品，阵列（永久链接'=＆GT; $ prodotto）））;
}）;
 

有没有一些htaccess的规则的方式，让查询字符串被认为是URL的一部分，让它正确地重定向？

感谢你。

解决方案

  

重定向301 /product_detail.php?id=1 http://www.mysite.com/product/permalink

重定向是一个mod_alias中的不恰当操作查询字符串：

  

启用mod_alias被设计成处理简单的URL操作任务。对于更复杂的任务，比如操作查询字符串，请使用提供了mod_rewrite的工具。

     

摘自 Apache的mod_alias中文档

因此​​，的mod_rewrite 应使用。同样的例子在根目录中选择一个.htaccess文件将是这样的：

 选项+了FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine叙述上
的RewriteBase /
的RewriteCond％{REQUEST_URI} ^ / product_detail \ .PHP [NC]
的RewriteCond％{REQUEST_URI}！/产品/永久[NC]
重写规则。* /产品/永久[R = 301，NC，L]
 

重定向

http://www.mysite.com/product_detail.php?id=1

要：

http://www.mysite.com/product/permalink?id=1

查询被自动添加到替换URL。

有关内部映射，替换[R = 301，NC，L]与[NC，L]

I need to redirect some urls from an old version of a web-site to new urls. I didn't find problem with simple urls, but I can't get the urls with querystrings to work:

Redirect 301 /product_detail.php?id=1 http://www.mysite.com/product/permalink

It simply returns a 404, not found.

I'm also tried with a route on Silex (the PHP micro-framework I'm using) but it didn't work either:

$app->get('/product_detail.php?id={id}', function($id) use ($app) {

    $prodotto = Product::getPermalink($id);

    return $app->redirect($app['url_generator']->generate('product',array('permalink'=>$prodotto)));
});

Is there a way with some htaccess rule to let the query string be considered as a part of the url and let it be redirected properly?

Thank you.

解决方案

Redirect 301 /product_detail.php?id=1 http://www.mysite.com/product/permalink

Redirect is a mod_alias directive not appropriate to manipulate query strings:

mod_alias is designed to handle simple URL manipulation tasks. For more complicated tasks such as manipulating the query string, use the tools provided by mod_rewrite.

Extracted from Apache mod_alias docs

So, mod_rewrite should be used. The same example in one .htaccess file in root directory would be something like this:

Options +FollowSymlinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/product_detail\.php  [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/product/permalink    [NC]
RewriteRule .*   /product/permalink       [R=301,NC,L]

It redirects

http://www.mysite.com/product_detail.php?id=1

To:

http://www.mysite.com/product/permalink?id=1

The query was automatically appended to the substitution URL.

For internal mapping, replace [R=301,NC,L] with [NC,L]

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