多线程输出不可预期 [英] Multithread output not expected

问题描述

我是Java和多线程概念的新手.这是我的实验代码:

I am new to Java and the concept of multi-threading. Here's my experimental code:

public class Multithread implements Runnable {

    Thread t;

    public Multithread(int prior, String name) {
        this.t = new Thread(this, name);
        this.t.setPriority(prior);
        this.t.start();
    }

    public void run() {
        for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
            if (this.t.getName().equals("thread1")) {
                System.out.println("First Child Thread Loop No " + i);
            }
            else {
                System.out.println("Second Child Thread Loop No " + i);
            }

            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                System.out.println(e);
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Multithread(10, "thread1");
        new Multithread(7, "thread2");
    }
}

输出为:

First Child Thread Loop No 1
Second Child Thread Loop No 1
First Child Thread Loop No 2
Second Child Thread Loop No 2
Second Child Thread Loop No 3
First Child Thread Loop No 3
Second Child Thread Loop No 4
First Child Thread Loop No 4
Second Child Thread Loop No 5
First Child Thread Loop No 5

好吧，我希望这样简单:

Well I expected to be a simple as this:

First Child Thread Loop No 1
Second Child Thread Loop No 1
First Child Thread Loop No 2
Second Child Thread Loop No 2
First Child Thread Loop No 3
Second Child Thread Loop No 3
First Child Thread Loop No 4
Second Child Thread Loop No 4
First Child Thread Loop No 5
Second Child Thread Loop No 5

我希望第一个线程总是在第二个线程之前执行. 请解释我的输出.预先感谢.

I expect first thread to get executed always before the second thread. Please explain my output. Thanks in advance.

推荐答案

原因是当线程开始运行时，您无法猜测它们出现的顺序，这是非常基本的线程问题-您可以阅读: http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/616109/Java-Thread-Tutorial 或 http://www.vogella.com/articles/JavaConcurrency/article.html 或任何其他基本的Thread导师. 祝你好运.

The reason for that is when threads start running you cannot guess the order of their appearing, very basic threads issue - you can read: http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/616109/Java-Thread-Tutorial or http://www.vogella.com/articles/JavaConcurrency/article.html or any other basic Thread tutor. Good luck.

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