Spring PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer不会将属性值传递给Bean [英] Spring PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer not passing property values to bean
问题描述
我有一个非常简单的要求，该要求变得非常复杂，我花了一天的时间没有任何运气.我有一个名为jdbc.properties的属性文件，其中包含数据库连接详细信息.我需要使用属性文件中的值创建一个数据源连接.该属性值当前未传递，从而导致数据库连接错误消息.如果我在Bean中对属性值进行硬编码，那么它将起作用.我的spring配置文件myBatis.DataSource.config.xml看起来像这样.
I have a very simple requirement which has turned complicated and I have spent a day on it without any luck. I have a properties file called jdbc.properties which has the DB connection details. I need to create a datasource connection with the values from the property file. The property value is not being passed right now, leading to DB connectivity error messages. If I hardcode the property values in the bean, it works. My spring config file myBatis.DataSource.config.xml looks like this.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans default-lazy-init="true"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<bean id="newProperty"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" lazy-
init="true">
<property name="locations" value="jdbc.properties.${env}"/>
</bean>
<bean id="newDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" depends-
on="newProperty" destroy-method="close">
<property name="username" value="${DBUSER}" />
<property name="password" value="${DBPASSWORD}" />
<property name="url" value="${DBURL}" />
<property name="driverClassName" value="${DRIVER}" />
<property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="false" />
<property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="false" />
<property name="testOnBorrow" value="true" />
<property name="testOnReturn" value="true" />
<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
<property name="defaultTransactionIsolation" value="2" />
<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="10000" />
</bean>
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation"
value="com/automation/config/oneValidation-config.xml" />
<property name="dataSource" ref="newDataSource" />
</bean>
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory" />
<property name="basePackage" value="com.automation.config" />
</bean>
</beans>
${env}的值作为系统属性传递给该类.该类的代码如下:
The value for ${env} is passed as a system property to the class. The code for the class is as below:
import org.apache.ibatis.session.ExecutorType;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class MybatisTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
MybatisTest mybatisTest = new MybatisTest();
mybatisTest.testSelectQuery();
}
public void testSelectQuery(){
String resource = "oneValidation-config.xml";
SqlSession session = null;
try {
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("myBatis.DataSource.config.xml");
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = (SqlSessionFactory)context.getBean("sqlSessionFactory");
session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(ExecutorType.BATCH);
System.out.println("Test" +
session.selectOne("com.automation.config.PostingMapper.
countByExample",null));
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
if(session != null)
session.close();
}
}
}
我遇到的错误如下所示，并且是由于未从属性文件jdbc.properties中检索到${DBUSER}，${DBPASSWORD}字段这一事实而引起的:
The error I am getting is as shown below and is sue to the fact that the ${DBUSER}, ${DBPASSWORD} fields are not being retrieved from the property file jdbc.properties:
org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException:
### Error querying database. Cause:
org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Could not get JDBC
Connection; nested exception is org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot
create PoolableConnectionFactory (JZ00L: Login failed. Examine the SQLWarnings chained
to this exception for the reason(s).)
推荐答案
我也遇到了这个问题.在mybatis文档中此处，我发现了发生这种情况的原因.
I ran accross this as well. In the mybatis documentation here I found why this happens.
从源头开始:注意sqlSessionFactoryBean和sqlSessionTemplateBean属性是MyBatis-Spring 1.0.2之前可用的唯一选项，但是鉴于 MapperScannerConfigurer在启动过程中较早运行，而PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer 经常出现错误.为此，不建议使用属性，建议使用新属性sqlSessionFactoryBeanName和sqlSessionTemplateBeanName ."
From the source: "NOTE sqlSessionFactoryBean and sqlSessionTemplateBean properties were the only option available up to MyBatis-Spring 1.0.2 but given that the MapperScannerConfigurer runs earlier in the startup process that PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer there were frequent errors. For that purpose that properties have been deprecated and the new properties sqlSessionFactoryBeanName and sqlSessionTemplateBeanName are recommended."
尝试从以下位置更改您的MapperScannerConfigurer Bean
Try changing your MapperScannerConfigurer bean from
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory" />
<property name="basePackage" value="com.automation.config" />
</bean>
到
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
<property name="basePackage" value="com.automation.config" />
</bean>
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