使用PDO的行数 [英] Row count with PDO
问题描述
周围有许多矛盾的陈述.在PHP中使用PDO进行行计数的最佳方法是什么?在使用PDO之前,我只是使用mysql_num_rows
.
There are many conflicting statements around. What is the best way to row count using PDO in PHP? Before using PDO, I just simply used mysql_num_rows
.
fetchAll
是我不想要的东西,因为有时我可能要处理大型数据集,所以对我的使用不利.
fetchAll
is something I won't want because I may sometimes be dealing with large datasets, so not good for my use.
您有什么建议吗?
推荐答案
$sql = "SELECT count(*) FROM `table` WHERE foo = ?";
$result = $con->prepare($sql);
$result->execute([$bar]);
$number_of_rows = $result->fetchColumn();
这不是最优雅的方式,而且还涉及一个额外的查询.
Not the most elegant way to do it, plus it involves an extra query.
PDO具有PDOStatement::rowCount()
,显然在MySql中不起作用.真痛苦.
PDO has PDOStatement::rowCount()
, which apparently does not work in MySql. What a pain.
从PDO文档中:
对于大多数数据库, PDOStatement :: rowCount()不 返回受影响的行数 SELECT语句.相反,使用 PDO :: query()发出选择 COUNT(*)条相同的语句 谓词为您想要的SELECT 声明,然后使用 PDOStatement :: fetchColumn()到 检索将要执行的行数 被退回.您的应用程序可以 执行正确的操作.
For most databases, PDOStatement::rowCount() does not return the number of rows affected by a SELECT statement. Instead, use PDO::query() to issue a SELECT COUNT(*) statement with the same predicates as your intended SELECT statement, then use PDOStatement::fetchColumn() to retrieve the number of rows that will be returned. Your application can then perform the correct action.
上面的代码示例使用一个预准备的语句,在许多情况下,出于计数行的目的,这可能是不必要的,因此:
The above code example uses a prepared statement, which is in many cases is probably unnecessary for the purpose of counting rows, so:
$nRows = $pdo->query('select count(*) from blah')->fetchColumn();
echo $nRows;
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