在重复密钥更新上与插入相同 [英] On Duplicate Key Update same as insert

问题描述

我已经搜索过了，但是没有找到可能.

I've searched around but didn't find if it's possible.

我有这个MySQL查询:

I've this MySQL query:

INSERT INTO table (id,a,b,c,d,e,f,g) VALUES (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8)

字段ID具有唯一索引"，因此不能有两个.现在，如果数据库中已经存在相同的ID，我想对其进行更新.但是我真的必须再次指定所有这些字段吗?

Field id has a "unique index", so there can't be two of them. Now if the same id is already present in the database, I'd like to update it. But do I really have to specify all these field again, like:

INSERT INTO table (id,a,b,c,d,e,f,g) VALUES (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8) 
ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE a=2,b=3,c=4,d=5,e=6,f=7,g=8

或者:

INSERT INTO table (id,a,b,c,d,e,f,g) VALUES (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8) 
ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE a=VALUES(a),b=VALUES(b),c=VALUES(c),d=VALUES(d),e=VALUES(e),f=VALUES(f),g=VALUES(g)

我已经指定了插入内容中的所有内容...

I've specified everything already in the insert...

需要特别说明的是，我想通过变通的方式获得ID！

A extra note, I'd like to use the work around to get the ID to!

id=LAST_INSERT_ID(id)

我希望有人能告诉我最有效的方法是什么.

I hope somebody can tell me what the most efficient way is.

推荐答案

没有其他方法，我必须两次指定所有内容.首先是插入，第二是更新.

There is no other way, I have to specify everything twice. First for the insert, second in the update case.

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