mysql中两列之间的区别 [英] Difference between two columns in mysql

问题描述

我有两列(credit和debited_amount)，我想计算它们之间的差，仅需要检索大于零的记录或debited_amount字段为Null.没关系，如果值是零.这是我尝试过的sqlquery.请帮助

I have two columns (credit and debited_amount) and I want to calculate the difference between them.Only need to retrieve records greater than zero or if the debited_amount field is Null. Never mind if the value is zero.Here is the sqlquery which I have tried.Please help

SELECT `p_Id`,`user_id`,`doc_id`,`credit` ,`app_date`,`expires_on`,(credit -debited_amount) AS credit
FROM `wp_loyalty_credits` WHERE `expires_on`>now();

推荐答案

您只需要将逻辑添加到where子句中:

You just need to add the logic into the where clause:

SELECT `p_Id`,`user_id`,`doc_id`,`credit` ,`app_date`,`expires_on`,
       (credit -debited_amount) AS credit
FROM `wp_loyalty_credits`
WHERE `expires_on`>now() and (credit > debited_amount or debited_amount is null);

您的查询在select中重新定义了credit.但是，这无关紧要，因为您不能在where子句中引用列别名.因此，列credit就是它所使用的.如果添加表别名，则更加清楚:

Your query redefines credit in the select. However, that is irrelevant, because you can't refer to a column alias in the where clause. So, the column credit is what it used. It is clearer if you add table aliases:

SELECT lc.p_Id, lc.user_id, lc.doc_id, lc.credit, lc.app_date, lc.expires_on,
       (lc.credit - lc.debited_amount) AS credit
FROM `wp_loyalty_credits` lc
WHERE lc.expires_on > now() and
      (lc.credit > lc.debited_amount or lc.debited_amount is null);

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