为什么Android的尝试读取从/ RES /布局一个xml布局文件时，我已经创建了code中的布局？ [英] Why is android trying to read an xml layout file from the /res/layout when I have created the layout in code?
问题描述
这个问题是关于RemoteViews。它的工作原理，因为它应该在正常的活动，但不是在小工具：
This question is in respect to RemoteViews. It works as it should in normal activities, but not in widgets:
我有我的ids.xml：
I have that in my ids.xml:
<item type="layout" name="linear_layout_for_widget"></item>
我有这在我的WidgetProvider类：
I have this in my WidgetProvider class:
RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.widget4x1_layout);
LinearLayout linearLayoutForWidget = layout4x1Provider.createLinearLayoutForWidget(backgroundColor,
textColor, borderColor, borderWidth, false);
RemoteViews nestedView = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.linear_layout_for_widget);
remoteViews.removeAllViews(R.id.frame_layout_root);
remoteViews.addView(R.id.frame_layout_root, nestedView);
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(widgetId, remoteViews);
在哪里为Layout4x1Provider是一个辅助类，它构建了我的布局树code。
如果我做的这相当于在我的配置活动（以显示preVIEW），它会正确显示：
Where as Layout4x1Provider is a helper class, which constructs my layout tree in code. If I do the equivalent of this in my configuration activity (to display a preview) it will display correctly:
Layout4x1Provider layout4x1Provider = new Layout4x1Provider(this);
FrameLayout frameLayoutRoot = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.frame_layout_root);
LinearLayout linearLayoutWidget = layout4x1Provider.createLinearLayoutForWidget(backgroundColor,
textColor, borderColor, borderWidth, true);
frameLayoutRoot.removeAllViews();
frameLayoutRoot.addView(linearLayoutWidget);
作为一个远程视窗，这是行不通的althogh文档说明该远程视窗类的addView（）方法是等效于的ViewGroup类的addView（）方法。
As a RemoteView, it does not work althogh the docs state that the addView() method of the RemoteView class is equivalent to the addView() method of the ViewGroup class.
code编译，只有一个例外，在logcat中抛出的：
Code compiles, only an exception is thrown in the Logcat:
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): updateAppWidget couldn't find any view, using error view
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: File from xml type layout resource ID #0x7f060003
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.content.res.Resources.loadXmlResourceParser(Resources.java:1916)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.content.res.Resources.loadXmlResourceParser(Resources.java:1871)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.content.res.Resources.getLayout(Resources.java:731)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:318)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.widget.RemoteViews.apply(RemoteViews.java:1303)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.widget.RemoteViews$ViewGroupAction.apply(RemoteViews.java:844)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.widget.RemoteViews.performApply(RemoteViews.java:1328)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.widget.RemoteViews.apply(RemoteViews.java:1305)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.appwidget.AppWidgetHostView.updateAppWidget(AppWidgetHostView.java:218)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.appwidget.AppWidgetHost.createView(AppWidgetHost.java:218)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at org.adw.launcher.Launcher.realAddWidget(Launcher.java:4005)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at org.adw.launcher.Launcher.access$25(Launcher.java:3984)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at org.adw.launcher.Launcher$3.onClick(Launcher.java:1069)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at com.android.internal.app.AlertController$ButtonHandler.handleMessage(AlertController.java:159)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3687)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:842)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:600)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException:
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.content.res.AssetManager.openXmlAssetNative(Native Method)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.content.res.AssetManager.openXmlBlockAsset(AssetManager.java:486)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): at android.content.res.Resources.loadXmlResourceParser(Resources.java:1898)
04-06 00:42:12.843: W/AppWidgetHostView(4671): ... 21 more
所以，很明显Android是寻找一个相应的XML文件...所以，我怎么告诉机器人不看XML文件。我以为，布局资源的ids.xml声明应该寻找一个物理文件$ P $压抑已久的Android。在code创造的布局，我有：
So, obviously android is looking for the a corresponding xml file...So, how do I tell android not to look for the xml file. I assumed that the declaration of the layout resource in ids.xml should preent android from looking for a physical file. in the code which creates the layout, I have:
linearLayoutForWidget.setId(R.layout.linear_layout_for_widget);
为什么这项工作作为活动而不是在一个小部件/远程视窗？
而不是显示部件的，将显示问题加载插件。
在一个侧面说明：我已经从布局到ID和RESP改变了资源项目的类型。在code，无济于事。
Why does this work as activity but not in a widget/RemoteView? Instead of displaying the widget, "Problem loading the widget" is displayed. On a side note: I already changed the type of the resource item from "layout" to "id" and resp. in code, to no avail.
这真让我心烦，因为我已经看到许多小部件这些都对即时和这样的，我怀疑他们是基于对资源文件的集合巨大的程度配置。例如，窗口小部件，允许用户选择一个颜色选择器的任何baclgroundcolor。
It really bugs me, because I have seen many widgets which are configurable on-the-fly and to such an extent that I doubt they are based on huge collections of resource files. For example, widgets which allow the user to choose any baclgroundcolor with a color picker.
推荐答案
由于你告诉它：
RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.widget4x1_layout);
这是说，我认为这pretty多少总是这样。
That said, I think it pretty much always does.
修改/添加查看从code不是从虽然使用XML布局互斥秒。只要把少量在你的XML布局，也许只是一个的LinearLayout 。然后与 addView 希望您可以添加到它。
Modifying/adding Views from code is not mutually exclusive from using an XML layout though. Just put a minimal amount in your XML layout, maybe just a single LinearLayout. Then you can add to it as desired with addView.
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