iOS上的Nativescript本地主机http调用失败 [英] Nativescript localhost http call fails on iOS

问题描述

我正在Windows上使用Nativescript sidekick云构建来在iOS上测试我的应用-我还连接了iPhone.

I am using Nativescript sidekick cloud build on windows to test my app on iOS - I have also connected my iPhone.

根据这篇帖子，我正在将我的http请求发送到本地主机，但它们始终因此错误而失败.

According to this post I am sending my http requests to localhost but they keep failing with this error.

http://localhost:52553/api/rewards/all 的

Http失败响应:0未知错误
错误:无法连接到服务器.

Http failure response for http://localhost:52553/api/rewards/all: 0 Unknown Error
Error: Could not connect to the server.

这是我实施的奖励服务

import { Injectable } from "@angular/core";
import { HttpClient } from "@angular/common/http";

import { Observable, of } from 'rxjs';
import { SimpleReward } from "../models/simple-reward";
import { take, catchError } from "rxjs/operators";

@Injectable()
export class RewardsService {

    private baseUrl = "http://localhost:52553/api/rewards";

    constructor(private http: HttpClient) { }

    getAllRewards(): Observable<SimpleReward[]> {
        const url = `${this.baseUrl}/all`;
        return this.http.get<SimpleReward[]>(url).pipe(
            catchError((e) => {
                console.error(e);
                return of([]);
            })
        );
    }
}

请在这里指导我做错了什么?

Please guide what I am doing wrong here?

推荐答案

将localhost作为例外添加到app/App_Resources/iOS/Info.plist文件中，以允许与http://localhost域的不安全(非HTTPS)通信:

Add localhost as an exception to your app/App_Resources/iOS/Info.plist file to allow insecure (non-HTTPS) communication with the http://localhost domain:

<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
    <key>NSExceptionDomains</key>
    <dict>
        <key>localhost</key>
        <dict>
            <key>NSExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads</key>
            <true/>
        </dict>
    </dict>
</dict>

这比允许与所有域的不安全通信更为可取.

This is preferable to allowing insecure communication with all domains.

编辑:此外，请记住，在编辑该Info.plist文件后必须重新构建应用！它的更改不能像JS那样简单地实时同步或重新加载热模块.

Also, remember that you must rebuild your app after editing that Info.plist file! Its changes cannot simply be live-synced or hot module reloaded like JS.

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