Nginx位置配置(子文件夹) [英] Nginx location configuration (subfolders)
问题描述
让我说一条像这样的路径:
lets say I've a path like:
/var/www/myside/
该路径包含两个文件夹...假设
/static
和/manage
that path contains two folders... let's say
/static
and /manage
我想将nginx配置为可以访问:
I'd like to configure nginx to have an access to:
/static
文件夹(例如 http://example.org/)
此文件夹包含一些.html文件.
/static
folder on /
(eg. http://example.org/)
this folder has some .html files.
/manage
文件夹(例如 http://example.org/manage )在这种情况下,此文件夹包含Slim的PHP框架代码-这意味着index.php文件位于public
子文件夹中(例如/var/www/mysite/manage/public/index.php)
/manage
folder on /manage
(eg. http://example.org/manage) in this case this folder contains Slim's PHP framework code - that means the index.php file is in public
subfolder (eg. /var/www/mysite/manage/public/index.php)
我尝试了很多组合,例如
I've tried a lot of combinations such as
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.org;
error_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/error.log;
access_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/access.log;
root /var/www/mysite;
location /manage {
root $uri/manage/public;
try_files $uri /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location / {
root $uri/static/;
index index.html;
}
location ~ \.php {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
}
/
反正不能正常工作.难道我做错了什么?有人知道我应该改变什么吗?
The /
works correctly anyway manage
doesn't. Am I doing something wrong? Does anybody know what should I change?
马修.
推荐答案
要使用像/manage
这样的URI访问像/var/www/mysite/manage/public
这样的路径,您将需要使用alias
而不是root
.有关详细信息,请参见本文档.
To access a path like /var/www/mysite/manage/public
with a URI like /manage
, you will need to use alias
rather than root
. See this document for details.
我假设您需要从两个根目录运行PHP,在这种情况下,您将需要两个location ~ \.php
块,请参见下面的示例.如果/var/www/mysite/static
中没有PHP,则可以删除未使用的location
块.
I am assuming that you need to run PHP from both roots, in which case you will need two location ~ \.php
blocks, see example below. If you have no PHP within /var/www/mysite/static
, you can delete the unused location
block.
例如:
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.org;
error_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/error.log;
access_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/access.log;
root /var/www/mysite/static;
index index.html;
location / {
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
}
location ^~ /manage {
alias /var/www/mysite/manage/public;
index index.php;
if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite ^ /manage/index.php last; }
location ~ \.php$ {
if (!-f $request_filename) { return 404; }
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
}
^~
修饰符使前缀位置优先于同一级别的正则表达式位置.有关详细信息,请参见本文档.
The ^~
modifier causes the prefix location to take precedence over regular expression locations at the same level. See this document for details.
The alias
and try_files
directives are not together due to this long standing bug.
在使用以下内容时请注意此警告 if
指令.
Be aware of this caution in the use of the if
directive.
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